【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Weddings are generally considered personal events, but some couples in India are more than happy to have strangers all over the world attend【1】(they) traditional weddings, for a fee.
【2】(pay) hundreds of dollars to attend the wedding of two strangers in a【3】(total) foreign country may seem strange to some people, but according to a company specializing in wedding tourism, it is “the【4】(culture) immersion ( 滲 透 )” for tourists to experience many elements of Indian culture. Clients get to put on traditional Indian clothing, taste local food, take part in beautiful wedding customs, which will usually create【5】 unique atmosphere for the clients. As for the couples getting married, they get to share the happiest day of their lives not just with family and friends,【6】 with the world.
Tourists 【7】 (interest) in attending a traditional Indian wedding through JMW have to pay a fee of $150 for the one-day attendance, or $250 for two days, 【8】 covers the entrance to the wedding plus food and drinks, as well as a person to welcome them and explain all the traditional customs.
So far, feedback from both tourists and Indian couples【9】 (appear) to be very positive. “The【10】 (contribute) I made was the best and easiest way to thank the couple for their hospitality and this extraordinary experience,” one Hungarian tourist said. Couples, on the other hand, are excited to know people from other countries.
【答案】
【1】their
【2】Paying
【3】totally
【4】cultural
【5】a
【6】but
【7】interested
【8】which
【9】has appeared
【10】contribution
【解析】
這是一篇說(shuō)明文。講述了印度讓外國(guó)游客付費(fèi)參加新人婚禮的“婚禮旅游”。
【1】
考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:但是在印度一些夫妻很樂(lè)意為了一些費(fèi)用讓全世界的陌生人參加他們的傳統(tǒng)婚禮。主語(yǔ)是some couples,婚禮是這些夫妻的,修飾玫名詞用形容詞性物主代詞,故填their。
【2】
考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:付幾百美元在完全陌生的國(guó)家參加兩個(gè)陌生的人的婚禮對(duì)一些人來(lái)說(shuō)可能似乎很奇怪。may seem是句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前是主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),故填Paying。
【3】
考查副詞。句意:付幾百美元在完全陌生的國(guó)家參加兩個(gè)陌生的人的婚禮對(duì)一些人來(lái)說(shuō)可能似乎很奇怪。foreign是形容詞,修飾形容詞應(yīng)用副詞,故填totally。
【4】
考查形容詞。句意:體驗(yàn)印度文化的許多元素對(duì)游客來(lái)說(shuō)是“文化滲透”。immersion是名詞,修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞,故填cultural。
【5】
考查冠詞。句意:客戶(hù)會(huì)穿上傳統(tǒng)的印度服裝,品嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄,參加美麗的婚禮習(xí)俗,這通常會(huì)為客戶(hù)創(chuàng)造一個(gè)獨(dú)特的氛圍。atmosphere是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)時(shí)前面應(yīng)用冠詞,這里是第一次提及,是泛指,所以用不定冠詞,且unique的發(fā)音開(kāi)頭是輔音,故填a。
【6】
考查固定搭配。句意:對(duì)于正在結(jié)婚的夫妻來(lái)說(shuō),他們不僅是跟家人和朋友,也是與這個(gè)世界分享了生命里最幸福的這一天。“not just/only…but (also)”意為“不僅……而且……”,是固定搭配,故填but。
【7】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和固定搭配。句意:對(duì)參加傳統(tǒng)印度婚禮感興趣的游客需要為一天的參與付費(fèi)150美元。句子已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have to do,且動(dòng)詞interest與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間沒(méi)有連詞,故用非謂語(yǔ)形式。be interested in意為“對(duì)……感興趣”,是固定搭配,故用過(guò)去分詞形式的形容詞作定語(yǔ),修飾tourists,故填interested。
【8】
考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意:對(duì)參加傳統(tǒng)印度婚禮感興趣的游客需要為一天的參與付費(fèi)150美元,或者兩天250美元,這其中包括了婚禮的入場(chǎng)費(fèi)加上食物和飲料…“ covers the entrance to the wedding plus food and drinks,”有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞covers且句子缺少主語(yǔ),所以該句為定語(yǔ)從句,所以是定語(yǔ)從句,前面有逗號(hào),所以是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,且先行詞為a fee,指物,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句用which,故填which。
【9】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:到目前為止,游客和印度夫妻的反饋都似乎很積極。So far是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且主語(yǔ)為feedback,是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故填has appeared。
【10】
考查名詞。句意:我做出的貢獻(xiàn)是對(duì)熱情好客的新人和這次極佳的經(jīng)歷的最好和最容易的答謝方式。冠詞修飾名詞,句中做主語(yǔ),make contribution 意為“做貢獻(xiàn)”,是固定搭配,由謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞was可知,用單數(shù),故填contribution。
本篇用到的固定搭配較多,在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累和熟練使用。
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