【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Patient: Good morning, doctor
Doctor: Morning. What seems to be the trouble?
Patent: It's my vision. I can't see well at night, and when I wake up in the morning, it takes me a few minutes I can see clearly.
Doctor: OK. I'm going to take a closer look. Just relax. How has this been going on?
Patient: A couple of weeks, I guess --- wow, that's bright!
Doctor:it hurt when I do that?
Patient: Not exactly. It's just really bright.
Doctor: OK. Please, go on.
Patient: Well, I (walk) down to the basement in my house about three weeks ago when I slipped and bumped my head pretty hard on the steps.
Doctor: Where exactly did you hit your head?
Patient: Right on the back. I heard a loud sound, everything seemed to be okay.
Doctor: You didn't get it (check) out then?
Patient: No, I didn't. Well, a week passed, and all of a sudden I started to have problems my sight. I first noticed it when I was driving back home from work. It's gotten (bad) over the past week.
Doctor: I'm glad you came. I'm going to order some tests, and I want to make appointment for you to see a specialist tomorrow morning. (hope), nothing is too serious.
【答案】before;long;Does;was walking;but;checked;with;worse;an;hopefully
【解析】通過(guò)本文考查了學(xué)生對(duì)一些英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的理解和應(yīng)用。如固定搭配,名詞復(fù)數(shù),形容詞副詞的區(qū)別,名詞的用法等。
①before考查連詞。這里的意思是:在我看清之前需要幾分鐘,由前文的我晚上看不清楚可知,我早上起來(lái)要看清楚需要幾分鐘,所以需用before。
② long 考查疑問(wèn)詞。由后文的A couple of weeks, 可知,該句是詢問(wèn)時(shí)間的,可用how long 引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句。
③ Does 考查助動(dòng)詞。由答句可知,該句詢問(wèn)的是是否受傷,所以該句需用一般疑問(wèn)句,用助動(dòng)詞does引導(dǎo)。
④Was walking 考查連詞。由when 做突然講時(shí),引導(dǎo)的句子,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
⑤ but 考查連詞。這里聽見大家的聲音和一些都好之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以這里需用but,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。
⑥Checked 考查使役動(dòng)詞。get sth done 使某物被做,為使役動(dòng)詞,所以需填checked。
⑦ with 考查固定短語(yǔ)。have problem with sth……出問(wèn)題。
⑧Worse 考查比較級(jí)。這里需用比較級(jí),bad的比較級(jí)是worse.
⑨ an 考查冠詞。make an appointment 預(yù)定約會(huì),為固定短語(yǔ),所以這里需用冠詞 an.
⑩hopefully考查副詞。這里需用副詞做狀語(yǔ)hope為名詞,副詞為hopefully。
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