Question

【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（Λ），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃線(xiàn)一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

My new friend Tom is good at English writing. One day. I asked him how he did such well in written English. He told me that he has a habit of keep a diary every day. “You can try them, too. I’m sure you will improve your written English quickly in this way.” He said. I thought Tom was right, but I decided to follow his advices. I started to write down something interested every day. Sometimes when I didn’t know how to spell a word, I would look it up in a dictionary. When I didn’t know how to write a sentence correct, I would ask my teacher for the help. My written English has really improved a lot because that.

Answer 1

【答案】1. such→so 2. has→had 3. keep→keeping 4. them→it 5. but→so/and 6. advices→advice 7. interested→interesting 8. correct→correctly 9. help前的the去掉 10. because后加of

【解析】1. 考查副詞。such是形容詞，修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)；so是副詞，修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，well此處是副詞。故such改為so。

2. 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句遵循主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致原則，從句也用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故has改為had。

3. 考查動(dòng)名詞。介詞后跟名詞、動(dòng)名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。故keep改為keeping。

4. 考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指代上文提到的“記日記的習(xí)慣”，habit是單數(shù)，用代詞it。故them改為it。

5. 考查連詞。句意：我認(rèn)為T(mén)om是對(duì)的，于是我決定聽(tīng)從他的建議。前后文是并列關(guān)系或者因果關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故but改為so/and。

6. 考查名詞。advice“建議”，是不可數(shù)名詞。故advices改為advice。

7. 考查形容詞�，F(xiàn)在分詞變化來(lái)的形容詞表示被修飾語(yǔ)的特征；過(guò)去分詞變化來(lái)的形容詞表示被修飾語(yǔ)的感受。這里修飾something，說(shuō)明事物的特征，故interested改為interesting。

8. 考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞作狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞write用副詞correctly。故correct改為correctly。

9. 考查冠詞。ask sb. for help表示“向某人尋求幫助”，help是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示泛指。故去掉定冠詞the。

10. 考查介詞。because是連詞，連接句子。because of是介詞短語(yǔ)，后跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)。此處后面只有代詞that，故在because后加of。