分析 在莎士比亞的時(shí)代,一個(gè)有著詩(shī)歌天賦,戲劇才能的女人是個(gè)不幸的女人,一個(gè)與自身相沖突的女人.她不可能活躍在戲劇舞臺(tái)上或文學(xué)世界里.最終,她會(huì)發(fā)狂自殺結(jié)束自己悲劇的一生.
解答 65.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)原句"lived at the centre of the universe",但是后面的一系列分詞作狀語(yǔ)補(bǔ)充修飾,指的是他"仿佛"居住在宇宙中心,做了所有得意的事情.放在選項(xiàng)中,沒(méi)有補(bǔ)充,就完全變成了他是宇宙的中心,偷換了概念.所以B項(xiàng)為正確答案.
66.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)在于"for they were practical people who knew the conditions of life for a woman"意指他們都是本分人,了解女人的生活狀態(tài).段中最后的父親的許諾,眼里噙著的淚花都可以說(shuō)明她得到了家庭的關(guān)愛(ài),但是卻希望她像個(gè)女孩兒一樣的生活.所以D項(xiàng)為正確答案.
67.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章"She wanted to act."但是不能說(shuō)明她是個(gè)專業(yè)演員.因?yàn)槲闹泻髞?lái)指出:"She could get no training in her craft."她沒(méi)地方接受職業(yè)訓(xùn)練.所以C項(xiàng)為正確答案.
68.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從第3、4段 She made up a small parcel of her belongings,let herself down by a rope one summer's night and took the road to London.She was not seventeen.The birds that sang in the woods were not more musical than she was;Judith的人生經(jīng)歷可以判斷她的人生經(jīng)歷順序?yàn)樗龥](méi)有上學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì),被迫訂婚,離家逃往倫敦,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己懷孕了和結(jié)束了她的生命;故選C.
69.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段最后:"She found herself with child by that gentleman and so-who shall measure the heat and violence of the poet's heart when caught and confined in a woman's body?-killed herself…"文章明確指出"誰(shuí)又能說(shuō)清楚,當(dāng)詩(shī)人的心靈禁錮于女人的身體內(nèi),是怎樣的一種膠著和爆烈?"所以她憤而自殺,原因在于理想與現(xiàn)實(shí)之間存在巨大的反差,她最終沒(méi)能展示自己的天賦與才華.所以D項(xiàng)為正確答案.
70.C.主旨大意題.根據(jù)最后一段That,more or less,is how the story would run,if a woman in Shakespeare's day had had Shakespeare's genius可知本文為全文的總結(jié).在莎士比亞的時(shí)代,一個(gè)有著詩(shī)歌天賦,戲劇才能的女人是個(gè)不幸的女人,一個(gè)與自身相沖突的女人.她不可能活躍在戲劇舞臺(tái)上或文學(xué)世界里.最終,她會(huì)發(fā)狂自殺結(jié)束自己悲劇的一生.顯然,婦女對(duì)自己的婚姻是沒(méi)有發(fā)言權(quán)的.所以C項(xiàng)是正確答案.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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