【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10 處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計分。
On New Year’s Day, I went to a stamp exhibition, what proved to be an unique experience.
At 9:30, I arrived at the exhibition with my precious stamp album, eager and excited. To my delighted, there gathered crowds of stamp lover. Immediately, I joined in them and studied the stamps one by one. I was attracted by the artists’ delicate designs and wanted to learn more. Then some of us got together in small groups to share our collections, chat cheerfully about the stamps. We even told stories behind it like old friends. Time past quickly and it was time to say goodbye to the friends.
I had a great time. Not only I appreciate beautiful stamps but also I made new friends with the same interest. This was really a specially celebration for the New Year.
【答案】1.what → which;2.an → a;3.delighted → delight;4.lover → lovers;5.去掉in;6.chat → chatting;7.it → them;8.past → passed;9.I前加上did;10. specially → special。
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在元旦去參觀一個郵票展覽的經(jīng)過。
1.考查定語從句。句意:元旦那天,我去看了一個郵票展覽,這被證明是一次獨特的經(jīng)歷。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號后面為非限定性定語從句,指代上文整個句子應(yīng)用which并在從句中作主語。故將what改為which。
2.考查冠詞。句意:元旦那天,我去看了一個郵票展覽,這被證明是一次獨特的經(jīng)歷。unique為輔音音素開頭的單詞。故將an改為a。
3.考查名詞。句意:令我高興的是,那里聚集了很多集郵愛好者。這是to one’s+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。to one’s delight:令某人高興的是。故將delighted改為delight。
4.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:令我高興的是,那里聚集了很多集郵愛好者。lover為可數(shù)名詞,crowds of修飾lover,lover應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將lover改為lovers。
5.考查介詞。句意:我立刻加入他們的行列開始認(rèn)真地研究郵票。join in后接“活動”,join直接加人。故將in去掉。
6.考查非謂語動詞。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動詞且句中沒有連詞,故chat只能做非謂語動詞,與邏輯主語構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故將chat改為chatting。
7.考查人稱代詞。句意:我們甚至像老朋友一樣講述郵票背后的故事。此處指代上文stamps,應(yīng)用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式they,因為stamps在原句中作賓語,they應(yīng)使用賓格。故將it改為them。
8.考查動詞。and之前的分句缺少謂語動詞,past不是動詞,應(yīng)使用pass。由本句的was可知,pass用一般過去時。故將past改為passed。
9.考查倒裝句。not為含有否定意義的副詞位于句首,則其后的句子要用部分倒裝的語序,由made可知,應(yīng)使用助動詞did。故在I前加did。
10.考查形容詞。celebration為名詞,需要形容詞修飾。specially的形容詞是special。故將specially改為special。
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