【題目】Directions: Complete the following sentences in English according to the sentences given in Chinese.

【1】人們用賀卡表達(dá)情感并保持聯(lián)系。

People use greeting cards to express feelings and ____________________.

【2】與來(lái)自韓國(guó)的金教授面對(duì)面交流，這是個(gè)多么激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻��！

____________________ to have a face-to-face talk with Professor Kim from Korea!

【3】廣告常常誘導(dǎo)我們?cè)跓o(wú)用的東西上浪費(fèi)很多錢。

____________________ on useless things by advertisements.

【答案】

【1】keep in touch/contact (with each other/others)

【2】What an exciting moment (it is/was)

How exciting a moment it is/was

How exciting the moment is/was

【3】We are often persuaded/tempted to waste/into wasting lots of money

【解析】

【1】考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)中英文提示，此處考查短語(yǔ)“keep in touch/contact (with each other/others) ”，意為“保持聯(lián)系”，分析句子可知，and前后并列不定式短語(yǔ)，當(dāng)兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的作用相同的動(dòng)詞不定式并列使用時(shí)，第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式應(yīng)帶 to，而第二個(gè)及以后的動(dòng)詞不定式可以省略 to。故填keep in touch/contact (with each other/others) 。

【2】考查感嘆句。由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：what意為“多么”，用作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分），單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an，復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞。這類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(it is)!moment(時(shí)刻)在此處是可數(shù)名詞，故填What an exciting moment (it is/was)；由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)形式是：How+adj.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(it is)!故填How exciting the moment is/was�；�How＋adj.＋a/an＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)!故填How exciting a moment it is/was。因此此題有三種回答，故填What an exciting moment (it is/was)；How exciting a moment it is/was；How exciting the moment is/was。

【3】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)中英文提示，所填空意為“我們被誘導(dǎo)浪費(fèi)很多錢”，此處主語(yǔ)we和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“persuaded/tempted(誘導(dǎo))”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，be persuaded/tempted to do/into doing sth.意為“被說(shuō)服/誘惑做某事”；短語(yǔ)waste lots of money意為“浪費(fèi)很多錢”。故填We are often persuaded/tempted to waste/into wasting lots of money。

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