【題目】Lily went to London with her parents for a two-week vacation. She sent postcards to her friends.

【1】Which of the following places may Lily have NOT visited yet?

A. The London Eye. B. The Tower of Bridge.

C. Buckingham Palace. D. The River Thames.

【2】Which of the following statements is WRONG?

A. They took the subway to many places in London.

B. They tasted different types of food in London.

C. They spent more than two months in London.

D. They bought a lot of things in London.

【3】Lily thinks London is ________.

A. beautiful but unfriendly B. amazing and busy

C. unfriendly and dirty D. busy but polluted

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 C

【3】 B

【解析】

這是一篇應用文閱讀。文章主要講了lily和她的父母去倫敦度假兩周。她給朋友們寄了明信片。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在lily給Lei Fang的明信片中Today we went to visit Buckingham Palace and the Tower of Bridge.（今天我們去參觀了白金漢宮和塔橋。）以及lily給Wang Lin的明信片中The River Thames runs in the middle of the city.（泰晤士河流經城市的中心。）文章中沒有提到倫敦眼，由此可知Lily可能還沒去The London Eye，故選A。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段Lily went to London with her parents for a two-week vacation.（Lily和她的父母去倫敦度假兩周。）由此可知“他們在倫敦呆了兩個多月”的表述是錯誤的，故選C。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在lily給Lei Fang的明信片中London is a busy city以及lily給Tan Xiao的明信片中This is an amazing city，可知lily認為倫敦是令人吃驚的和繁忙的，故選B。

細節(jié)理解題的解題思路：

細節(jié)理解題就是我們常見的wh-題，它們大多是根據(jù)文章中的具體信息如事實、例證、原因、過程、論述等進行提問的。抓住文段中的事實和細節(jié)是做好該題型的關鍵，也是做好其它類型問題的基礎。該題型幾乎都可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關的信息，或是其變體。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細節(jié)，做這類題一般采用尋讀法，即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題和選項有關的詞語或句子，再對相關部分進行分析對比，找出答案。例如小題2，根據(jù)第一段Lily went to London with her parents for a two-week vacation.（Lily和她的父母去倫敦度假兩周。）由此可知“他們在倫敦呆了兩個多月”的表述是錯誤的，故選C。

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