【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Western people often say “Excuse me”. In China, “Excuses me” is only used apologize when a person has done something wrong and has hurt someone else. Western people say it when they want to pass in the front of someone, or when they find himself late for an appointment. Even at home the husband will thank the wife unless she gives him a glass of water. “Thank you” mean you appreciate what someone has done for you, no matter how smaller it is. “Excuse me” and “Thank you” are the most ordinary word Western people use every day. They could help people get along well to each other.
【答案】
【解析】1.句意:在中國,“Excuse me”只被使用來道歉。be used to 被用來。故在used和apologize之間加to。
2.考查連詞。句意:在中國,“Excuse me”只是當你做了錯事或者傷害了別人式,被使用來道歉。根據(jù)句意可知這里連詞用or。故and—or。
3.考查固定短語。in the front of 在…前部(在某范圍以內(nèi));in front of在…前面。句意:西方人會說“Excuse me”,當他們想要經(jīng)過前面的人時或者發(fā)現(xiàn)他們自己約會遲到時。故刪去in和front之間的the。
4.考查反身代詞。句意:句意:西方人會說“Excuse me”,當他們想要經(jīng)過前面的人時或者發(fā)現(xiàn)他們自己約會遲到時。故himself—themselves。
5.考查連詞。句意:甚至在家中,丈夫也會感謝妻子,當(如果)妻子給丈夫一杯水。根據(jù)句意可知這里unless—when/if。
6. 考查主謂一致。句意:“Thank you”意思是你感謝某人為你做的事,不論這件事多么小。這里主語“Thank you”,故謂語動詞用means。故mean—means。
7.考查形容詞。句意:“Thank you”意思是你感謝某人為你做的事,不論這件事多么小。根據(jù)句意可知這里形容詞small用原形,故smaller—small。
8.句意:“Excuse me”和“Thank you”是西方人每天使用的最普通的單詞。這里主語“Excuse me”和“Thank you”是兩個單詞,故word—words。
9.考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:它們可以幫助人們相處的好。這里一般現(xiàn)在時表示能力,故could—can。
10.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。get on/along well with 與……相處融洽。故to—with。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧);并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
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