【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I had always found 【1】 interesting to talk to foreigners and learn about the cultural differences between countries. Last Saturday, I 【2】 (meet) a man from France who explained to me 【3】 the French greeted each other. Now I know the French usually shake hands when they meet 【4】 they know each other well, they kiss each other on the cheek. When 【5】 (say) goodbye, they shake hands again. So it is not 【6】 (usual) for a Frenchman who you greeted several minutes ago 【7】 (come) and shake hands with you again.
Every culture in the world has its own taboos. It is necessary that we 【8】 (be) aware of them because breaking a taboo may be an 【9】 (annoy) experience. For example, in Japan, “4” and “9” are considered to be numbers that are unlucky. We should know this in order not to cause 【10】 (offend).
【答案】
【1】it
【2】met
【3】how
【4】if
【5】saying
【6】unusual
【7】to come
【8】(should) be
【9】annoying
【10】offence
【解析】本文通過講述作者了解法國人打招呼的經(jīng)歷,感慨每種文化都有自己的特性,了解文化差異既有樂趣又極其重要性。
【1】考查代詞。發(fā)現(xiàn)…有趣 find it interesting to do,it做形式賓語,不定式是真正的賓語 填it。
【2】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)Last Saturday得知用一般過去時(shí),填met。
【3】考查關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)下文得知他向我解釋法國人如何打招呼,填how。
【4】考查狀語從句關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)語境得知是如果彼此認(rèn)識(shí),他們會(huì)握手問候,填if。
【5】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。前后主語一致,都是“他們”,狀語從句中省略主語和be動(dòng)詞,主語和說是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,填saying。
【6】考查形容詞?吹椒▏艘娒婧驮僖姸己湍阄帐趾芷匠#p重否定表肯定,be動(dòng)詞后用形容詞,填unusual。
【7】考查不定式。根據(jù)it is+形容詞+for somebody to do結(jié)構(gòu)得知,填to come。
【8】考查虛擬語氣。It is necessary that用虛擬語氣,后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。填(should) be。
【9】考查形容詞。形容詞修飾名詞,“令人感到厭煩的”用ing形式,填annoying。
【10】考查名詞。動(dòng)詞后缺少賓語,用名詞做賓語。填offence。
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