第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù) (共1小題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
The Power of Appreciation
Lilly was a French Canadian girl who grew up in the farming community. When she was 16, she had to drop school. With English as her second language and poor education, the future didn’t look bright for Lilly.
Lilly’s father told Lilly to find a job. One day, Lilly saw a sign at a big company. Cautiously, she knocked on her very first door. In her broken English, Lilly told the office manager she was interested in the secretarial position. The manage decided to give her a chance. He directed her to type a single letter, and then left. It was 11: 40 a. m. Lilly thought everyone would be leaving for lunch, when she could slip away in the crowd. But she knew she should attempt the letter.
On her first try, Lilly got through one line of five words and made four mistakes. On her second attempt, she completed a full paragraph, but still made many mistakes. She looked at the clock:11:55——five minutes to freedom. Just then, the manager walked in. He came directly over to Lilly, read the letter and said, “Lilly, you’re doing excellent work!”
With those simple words of encouragement, her desire to escape disappeared and her confidence began to grow. Lilly thought, “Well, if he think it’s good, then it must be good. I think I’ll stay!” Lilly did stay——all because someone had given a shy and uncertain girl the gift of self-confidence when she knocked on the door.
寫作內(nèi)容:
1. 請你以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。
2. 請你以約120詞談?wù)勀愕目捶,?nèi)容包括:
1) 贊賞的重要性;
2) 介紹具體事例;
3)人們要利用贊賞的力量。
【寫作要求】
1、作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文的句子。
2、作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Lilly was a girl lacking confidence who hesitated to apply for a job, but a simple sentence "You did great!" from the manager gave her great encouragement, making her succeed at last.
From this story we can see how powerful appreciation is. A smile, a praise word, even an admiring look can make great difference. I remember once I failed an exam and felt depressed, but the teacher said to me “Though you failed this time ,you have already made great progress”. Her words greatly encouraged me and filled me with confidence. I worked even harder and got satisfying results at last.
In my opinion, the sweetest of all sounds is praise, which can not only bring happiness to others but also give them confidence to change for the better. “Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without which we cannot flower and grow.”I hope everyone can realize its power and learn to use it.
【解析】本文是一篇議論文。成文時:1.篇章布局:根據(jù)內(nèi)容要求可以分為兩段或者三段。開頭段用大約30個字來概括材料內(nèi)容,然后再表明自己的觀點,盡量使用涵蓋信息量大的長句; 2.時態(tài):介紹事例用一般過去時,發(fā)表觀點看法時使用一般現(xiàn)在時。3.恰當(dāng)使用連接詞或者插入語以使文章內(nèi)容連貫,層次分明。4.盡量使用高級詞匯和多種句式,以增加文章亮點。
【亮點說明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,語言通順流暢。在文中作者使用了一些短語,如In my opinion, make progress等等,還使用了定語從句which can not only bring happiness to others but also give them confidence to change for the better.和“Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without which we cannot flower and grow.”等。
考點:考查提綱作文
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—I didn’t know this was a one-way street, officer.
— ________
A. That’s all right.
B. I dont believe you.
C. How dare you say that?
D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.
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Dolphins call out the specific names of loved ones when they become separated, a study finds.Other than humans, they are the only animals known to do this, according to the study.The big difference with dolphins is that these communications consist of whistles(鳴叫), not words.
Earlier research found that dolphins have a “signature whistle” that would be somewhat like human shouting, “Hey everybody! I’m an adult healthy male named George, and I mean you no harm.”
The new finding is that dolphins also say the names of certain other dolphins.“Animals produced copies of the same sound when they were separated from a close partner.This supports our belief that dolphins copy another animal’s signature whistle when they want to reunite with that animal,” Stephanie King, who led the study, says.
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Those males are adults that keepers named Calvin, Khyber, Malabar and Ranier, all of whom, as well as all of the wild ones, developed their own signature whistles that served as names in communication with other dolphins.
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While researchers are often unwilling to apply the word language to non-human communications, dolphins clearly have a very complex communication system.
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A.raised B.saved C.discovered D.hunted
2.Which one plays a part in whether dolphin whistles can be heard over a distance?
A.The dolphin’s identity.
B.The water temperature
C.The whistle frequency.
D.The dolphin’s age.
3.When do dolphins copy the signature whistles of loved ones?
A.When there is a fight.
B.When their keeper comes.
C.When they are apart.
D.When they are hungry.
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A.A magazine about scientific advances.
B.A website about various animals.
C.A report on animal acoustics.
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______1.
A young shoemaker left his village to make an adventure. Along the way, he found some ants, who were very sad because a bear had destroyed their house. The shoemaker helped them rebuild it, and the ants offered to return the favor someday.
The shoemaker followed his way and found some bees with the same problem as the ants. And they were very anxious. 2. The bees promised to help him in the future.
Tired and hungry, the shoemaker went on his adventure. He learned that the king's daughter was in the castle of a witch. The young man decided to rescue her. But the witch locked him up in a stinking(惡臭的)dunged on with a sack of sand mixed with poppy(罌粟) seeds and told him that if he wasn't able to separate the two, she would cut off his head at dawn.
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A .The shoemaker's adventure.
B. Helping others is helping you.
C. The young man also helped them.
D. The shoemaker went home happily.
E. The young man thought about his death.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015年高考原創(chuàng)英語預(yù)測卷 01(廣東卷) 題型:閱讀理解
B
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The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either) and Herman Melville.
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1.What is the meaning of the underlined word “l(fā)iar”?
A. A person who hates books.
B. A person who tells lies.
C. A person who loves reading.
D. A person who is honest with everything.
2.From the second paragraph we can know _____.
A. only 42 percent of people have read George Orwell’s 1984
B. two thirds of people haven’t read a book.
C. “Dreams From My Father” is listed the first of the top ten books
D. the writer haven’t read all of the top ten books
3.Why does a person lie about books?
A. Because they want to appear learned.
B. Because they want to attract others’ attention.
C. Because they do so out of habit.
D. Because they want to play tricks on others.
4.Which of the following statement is right?
A. The writer often leaves a book unfinished.
B. The writer was once caught out for telling lies.
C. The writer often reads the end of a book first before finishing the story.
D. The writer likes Barack Obama from the very beginning.
5.What do you think of the author?
A. Thoughtful and talkative.
B. Smart and helpful.
C. knowledgeable and experienced.
D. Wise and honest.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015年高考原創(chuàng)英語預(yù)測卷 01(福建卷) 題型:閱讀理解
D
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1. What does the underlined sentence in paragragh 2 “Not a chatterbox under normal conditions” mean?
A.She is a person of few words noramlly.
B.She likes chatting under normal conditions.
C.She isn’t under normal conditions.
D. She doesn’t like running while chatting.
2.Christine’s Post team did the following for her EXCEPT ____________.
A. offering car service and flight tickets to Boston.
B. arranging for a substitute for her beforehand.
C. cheering for her during the race.
D. taking care of her food and uniforms.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Christine flew to Boston after her sister’s funeral.
B. Christine’s two sisters were killed in the accident.
C. Christine’s athletic performance stood out in the race.
D. Christine broke the Post record in national meet in Boston.
4.【原創(chuàng)】Put the sentence in the right order.
a. Angela Toscano flew to Boston.
b. Christine run at the regional meet.
c. Christine broke the record.
d. Four young women were driving in an unfamiliar area of Long Island.
e. the Post team flew to Boston.
A.d e a, b c B. b a d c e,
C. e c d a, b D. a, b c e d
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015年高考原創(chuàng)英語預(yù)測卷 01(福建卷) 題型:單項填空
_______ for breaking my word,I felt my face ____ hot,and hung my head in shame.
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