【題目】根據(jù)給出的中文填空完成英語句子,每空填一個(gè)單詞。
【1】周末我一般比平時(shí)晚起床一個(gè)小時(shí)。
On weekends I usually get up ____________ hour ____________ than usual.
【2】警察搜查了事故發(fā)生的那幢房子。
The police searched the house ____________ the accident had ____________ .
【3】我媽媽總是叫我不要和別人打架。
My mother ____________ telling me not ____________ fight with others.
【4】警察加強(qiáng)了對(duì)三天前失蹤的那個(gè)男孩的搜尋工作。
The police have stepped ____________ their search for the boy ____________ went missing three days ago.
【5】柯林和我打算在他上大學(xué)之前花幾個(gè)星期去旅游。
Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks ____________ before he ____________ to university.
【答案】
【1】 an later
【2】 where happened
【3】 keeps to
【4】 up who
【5】 travelling goes
【解析】
【1】
考查冠詞和副詞的比較級(jí)。hour為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意這里指泛指“一個(gè)小時(shí)”,hour元音開頭,故第一個(gè)空要填an修飾hour。late意為“遲,晚”符合句意,根據(jù)than可知這里要用其比較級(jí),故第二空填later。
【2】
考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞和時(shí)態(tài)。分析可知__ the accident had _______ 是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞house表示地點(diǎn),引導(dǎo)詞在句中做地點(diǎn)狀語,應(yīng)該用where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語從句,故第一空要填where。定語從句中缺一個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞,happen意為“發(fā)生”符合句意。根據(jù)句意,happen發(fā)生在searched之前,searched為一般過去時(shí),那么happen要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),已經(jīng)有了助動(dòng)詞had,故第二空要用happen的過去分詞形式,填happened。
【3】
考查動(dòng)詞和不定式。分析可知本句缺個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞,keep doing意為“總是,一直做……”符合句意,故第一個(gè)空要用動(dòng)詞keep。主語my mother表達(dá)的是單數(shù)意義,謂語動(dòng)詞keep也要用單數(shù),根據(jù)句意全句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。故第一空填keeps。根據(jù)句意“叫某人不要做某事”可知這里使用的是詞組tell sb to do的否定結(jié)構(gòu)tell sb not to do,句中缺個(gè)to, 故第二空填to。
【4】
考查介詞和定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。step up為固定搭配意為“增強(qiáng)(速度,強(qiáng)度)等”符合句意,故第一空填up。結(jié)合句意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知__ went missing three days ago. 是一個(gè)定語從句,第二空要填一個(gè)關(guān)系詞。先行詞the boy指人,先行詞在句中做主語,要用who引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語從句。故第二空填who。
【5】
考查現(xiàn)在分詞和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。動(dòng)詞travel意為“旅游”符合句意。spend …doing sth為固定搭配,意為 “花費(fèi)……做某事”,故travel要用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式,第一空填travelling。分析可知before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中缺個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合句意“上大學(xué)”可知用動(dòng)詞go, 主語he為第三人稱,謂語動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。根據(jù)plan可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故第二空填goes。
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