【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分.

Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has been hit by a car and was in hospital. The other day when he was going to cross a street,he was such careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green. But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand side and come directly towards them. It was too late for Allee to escape. He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away. He was sent to the nearest hospital immediately and had operation. When I went to see him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale. I sincere hope he will recover and return to normal as soon as possible.

【答案】

【1】surprising- surprised

【2】has- had

【3】such- so

【4】to去掉

【5】while- when

【6】them- him

【7】or- and

【8】had與operation之間加an

【9】dangers- danger

【10】sincere- sincerely

【解析】

試題分析：這是作者敘述了自己的好朋友出車(chē)禍的整個(gè)過(guò)程，并期待朋友早日康復(fù)。

【1】surprising- surprised 考查形容詞，根據(jù)該劇的主語(yǔ)I，應(yīng)是surprised感到吃驚的，故surprising- surprised。

【2】has- had 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前后文，這里應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故has- had

【3】such- so 考查副詞。根據(jù)careful是形容詞，應(yīng)用副詞修飾，such是形容詞，so是副詞，故such- so

【4】to去掉 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)see sth do，不定式作see的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，應(yīng)省略to，故to去掉。

【5】while- when 考查連詞。根據(jù)句型hardly …when…一……就……，故while- when。

【6】them- him 考查代詞。根據(jù)前文只有作者的朋友一個(gè)人，應(yīng)用him，故them- him。

【7】or- and 考查連詞，根據(jù)or前后應(yīng)是選擇關(guān)系，and前后是并列關(guān)系，根據(jù)題意此處是并列關(guān)系，故or- and

【8】had與operation之間加an 考查冠詞，根據(jù)operation是可數(shù)名詞，又以元音音素開(kāi)頭。故had與operation之間加an

【9】dangers- danger考查名詞，根據(jù)詞組out of danger出離危險(xiǎn)，故dangers- danger

【10】sincere- sincerely 考查副詞，根據(jù)hope是動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞修飾，故sincere- sincerely

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