【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Today I’m here to tell you about the survival course I and all other scientists have to go through when we arrive in the Antarctic , and this is 【1】 they call field training .

The first day’s training was the construction of snow shelters . We 【2】 ( divide ) into three teams 【3】 four persons in each team . Each team went for a different type of shelter . The Canadian 【4】 ( choose ) the snow shelter type ; the New Zealanders dug through a pile of snow and we decided to dig a hole in the ground . We 【5】 ( foolish ) thought it would be the easiest . So we set to work and after 【6】 ( dig ) for a couple of hours , it was beautiful , deep and long 【7】 unfortunately far too wide . 【8】 else succeeded with their efforts but we had to announce 【9】 ( fail ) , for we couldn’t get enough snow 【10】 ( build ) a roof . So in the end all we had was a deep hole and that’s how we came to sleep outside at night in one of the coldest places in the world .

【答案】

【1】what

【2】were divided

【3】with

【4】chose

【5】foolishly

【6】digging

【7】but

【8】everyone

【9】failures

【10】to build

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了作者與其他科學家在南極冒險的故事，特別講述了他們用冰雪造房子的故事，但是最后只是挖了個大洞睡覺。

【1】what 考查代詞。表語從句中充當賓語成份用what引導。

【2】were divided 考查動詞。我們是被分成三組的，故用were divided

【3】with 考查介詞。每個組有四個人，是伴隨狀態(tài)，用with

【4】chose 考查動詞。這篇文章是過去式，故用chose

【5】foolishly 考查副詞。修飾動詞用副詞，故用foolishly

【6】digging 考查動詞。After在這充當介詞，后面用動詞的ing形式，故用digging

【7】but 考查連詞。它很美很深，但是很不幸，很寬。轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故用but

【8】everyone 考查名詞。Everyone else 固定搭配，其他每一個人

【9】failures 考查名詞。動詞后面加名詞，且failure是可數(shù)名詞，故用failures

【10】to build 考查動詞。Get sth to do sth 得到足夠的雪去造一個屋頂，故用to build

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