【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Today I’m here to tell you about the survival course I and all other scientists have to go through when we arrive in the Antarctic , and this is 【1】 they call field training .

The first day’s training was the construction of snow shelters . We 【2】 ( divide ) into three teams 【3】 four persons in each team . Each team went for a different type of shelter . The Canadian 【4】 ( choose ) the snow shelter type ; the New Zealanders dug through a pile of snow and we decided to dig a hole in the ground . We 【5】 ( foolish ) thought it would be the easiest . So we set to work and after 【6】 ( dig ) for a couple of hours , it was beautiful , deep and long 【7】 unfortunately far too wide . 【8】 else succeeded with their efforts but we had to announce 【9】 ( fail ) , for we couldn’t get enough snow 【10】 ( build ) a roof . So in the end all we had was a deep hole and that’s how we came to sleep outside at night in one of the coldest places in the world .

【答案】

【1】what

【2】were divided

【3】with

【4】chose

【5】foolishly

【6】digging

【7】but

【8】everyone

【9】failures

【10】to build

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了作者與其他科學(xué)家在南極冒險(xiǎn)的故事，特別講述了他們用冰雪造房子的故事，但是最后只是挖了個(gè)大洞睡覺。

【1】what 考查代詞。表語從句中充當(dāng)賓語成份用what引導(dǎo)。

【2】were divided 考查動(dòng)詞。我們是被分成三組的，故用were divided

【3】with 考查介詞。每個(gè)組有四個(gè)人，是伴隨狀態(tài)，用with

【4】chose 考查動(dòng)詞。這篇文章是過去式，故用chose

【5】foolishly 考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞，故用foolishly

【6】digging 考查動(dòng)詞。After在這充當(dāng)介詞，后面用動(dòng)詞的ing形式，故用digging

【7】but 考查連詞。它很美很深，但是很不幸，很寬。轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but

【8】everyone 考查名詞。Everyone else 固定搭配，其他每一個(gè)人

【9】failures 考查名詞。動(dòng)詞后面加名詞，且failure是可數(shù)名詞，故用failures

【10】to build 考查動(dòng)詞。Get sth to do sth 得到足夠的雪去造一個(gè)屋頂，故用to build

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