【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)（∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤以及修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I have been away from my hometown for more than ten years. I heard of that great changes have taken place here. In the past, there used to being a clear river running through it. People worked hard all year round but live a poor life. Now people’s dream of living a richer life have come true. Tall buildings can be seen somewhere, but pollution is also becoming more seriously. To our happy, people have realized most important task to protect the environment. I believe the future of your hometown will be better and better.

【答案】

【解析】考查介詞。句意：我聽說那里發(fā)生了很大變化。hear of“聽說”，接從句省略介詞。故去掉heard后的介詞of。

考查副詞。此處指上文提到的“離開十多年的故鄉(xiāng)”，用there“那里”不用here“這里”，故將here改為there。

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在過去用一條清澈的小河闖過村莊。there used to do… 表示“過去有……”接動(dòng)詞原形，故將being改為be。

考查動(dòng)詞。由謂語動(dòng)詞worked可知，句子使用一般過去時(shí)，“live a poor life”是并列謂語。故將live改為lived。

考查主謂一致。主語是dream，是第三人稱單數(shù)，由時(shí)間狀語now可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故將have改為has。

考查副詞。根據(jù)語境可知句意是：高樓大廈到處可見。somewhere表示“某處”，everywhere“到處；處處”。故將somewhere改為everywhere。

考查形容詞。此處用形容詞作表語與系動(dòng)詞is構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故將seriously改為seriously。

考查名詞。to one’s happyness“令某人高興的是”是固定短語。故將happy改為happiness。

考查冠詞。形容詞最高級(jí)前需加定冠詞。故在most前加the。

考查代詞。根據(jù)語境可知句意為：我相信我的家鄉(xiāng)的未來會(huì)越來越好。此處指“我的家鄉(xiāng)”，故將your改為my。

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