【題目】閱讀下面短文,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞。
Today is January 26th. Our class have a discussion about w 【1】 to stay at home or go out 【2】 a trip as the winter holiday is drawing near. Some of us are in favor of staying at home. They think it's 【3】 convenient and comfortable. What’s more, they can 【4】 money for other purposes. 【5】 they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world. However, o 【6】 prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their 【7】 (知識) and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet many difficulties while traveling. P 【8】 I think it would be better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such 【9】 reading books, watching TV and h 【10】 my parents with some housework.
【答案】
【1】whether
【2】for
【3】both
【4】save
【5】But
【6】others
【7】knowledge
【8】Personally
【9】as
【10】helping
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了作者班級上對于如何度過寒假的不同意見。
【1】考查連接詞。句意:隨著寒假的臨近,我們班討論是呆在家里還是出去旅行。此處為“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語,根據(jù)語境表示“是否”,故填whether。
【2】考查介詞。句意:隨著寒假的臨近,我們班討論是呆在家里還是出去旅行。固定短語go out for a trip表示“外出旅行”,此處的介詞for表目的,故填for。
【3】考查代詞。句意:他們覺得既方便又舒適。根據(jù)語境表示“既……又……”短語為both…and…,故填both。
【4】考查動詞。句意:更重要的是,他們可以省下錢來留作他用。動詞save意為“節(jié)省”,符合語境,情態(tài)動詞can后面跟動詞原形,故填save。
【5】考查連詞。句意:但他們將失去了解外部世界的機會。本句和前文語義上構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填But。
【6】考查名詞。句意:然而,其他人更喜歡出去旅游,因為它可以增加他們的知識和拓寬他們的視野。此處表示“其他人”且做主語應(yīng)用others,故填others。
【7】考查名詞。句意:然而,其他人更喜歡出去旅游,因為它可以增加他們的知識和拓寬他們的視野。結(jié)合漢語意思“知識”且由their修飾,故填名詞knowledge,為不可數(shù)名詞,符合此處語境,故填knowledge。
【8】考查副詞。句意:就我個人而言,我認為最好呆在家里,因為我可以做我喜歡的事情,比如讀書、看電視、幫父母做些家務(wù)。副詞personally意為“就我個人而言”,符合語境,故填Personally。
【9】考查介詞。句意:就我個人而言,我認為最好呆在家里,因為我可以做我喜歡的事情,比如讀書、看電視、幫父母做些家務(wù)。固定短語such as表示“例如”,故填as。
【10】考查非謂語動詞。句意:就我個人而言,我認為最好呆在家里,因為我可以做我喜歡的事情,比如讀書、看電視、幫父母做些家務(wù)。此處和前面的reading books, watching TV并列對可以做的事情進行舉例說明,表示“幫父母做家務(wù)”,應(yīng)使用動名詞短語,故填helping。
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