【題目】短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Good afternoon everybody! Welcome to our English Corner. It set up four years ago. Students from different school gather round every Sunday morning, and there are also some college students or foreigners. We may talk about everything what we are interested. We also share valuable experience in learn English with each other. We believe we have learned much here. It is a really addition to our English class and it is popular in us students. And it is supporting by parents and teachers. They all believe it is of great help to us. If you want to know more about it, and you may talk to the students here.
【答案】
【1】加was
【2】school→schools
【3】or→and
【4】what→that/which/去掉
【5】加in
【6】learn→learning
【7】really→real
【8】in→with/among
【9】supporting→supported
【10】去掉and
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了學校的英語角。
【1】加was考查被動語態(tài)。英語角在幾年前被建立,為被動式。被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成為be+done,又因為是four years ago,為過去時間,故加was。
【2】school→schools考查名詞。Different schools為不同的學校,school為可數(shù)名詞所以應該用復數(shù),故改為schools。
【3】or→and考查連詞。or表示選擇,……或……;而and表示并列,……和……。根據(jù)句意也有一些大學生和外國人,college students和foreigners為并列關(guān)系,故改為and。
【4】what→that/which/去掉。考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。如果先行詞為事物,用關(guān)系代詞which 或that,作賓語時可省略。that/which作關(guān)系代詞引導定語從句修飾everything,關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作interested in的賓語,所以可以省略,故改為that/which/去掉。
【5】加in考查形容詞。be interested in對……感興趣,固定短語,故加in。
【6】learn→learning考查動詞。in為介詞,介詞后動詞現(xiàn)在分詞,故改為learning。
【7】really→real考查形容詞。really為副詞修飾形容詞或動詞,real為形容詞修飾名詞,addition為名詞,故應用形容詞修飾,故改為real。
【8】in→with/among考查形容詞。be popular with/among表示受……歡迎,固定用法,故改為with/among。
【9】supporting→supported考查被動語態(tài)。句意為“英語角受到家長們和老師們的鼓勵”,而且by parents and teachers提示了此處應為被動語態(tài),即be+done形式,故改為supported。
【10】去掉and考查祈使句。If從句+祈使句為固定用法,表示如果……就……,中間不加連詞,故去掉and。
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