Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “I tried to quit (放棄) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again.
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
C. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
D. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.

Answer 1

【答案】C；G；E；A；F
【解析】文章介紹了Ali，Ali是來自一個中東國家。他現(xiàn)在住在美國。他每天抽很多煙。他說他難以戒掉煙，因為香煙中有一種藥物是尼古丁容易使人上癮，最好的方式就是不要吸煙。
①C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前幾句可知阿里認為他戒不煙是因為身邊的人都在抽煙，但是前一句說美國吸煙的人不多，那么應該容易戒煙了。故選C。
②G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后一句They know it can cause cancer and heart disease.可知應該選G。
③E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后面的The nicotine makes him sick，可知剛剛開始抽煙的人感覺并不好。故選E。
④A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后一句，很多戒煙的很快又開始抽煙，說明了戒煙很難。故選A。
⑤F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)這一段可知戒煙很難，所以最容易的方法就是不要開始抽煙！故選F。