【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 【1】.
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 【2】 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 【3】 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
【4】 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
【5】 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
A.Thistimetherewasnotent.
B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.
C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.
D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.
E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】A
【4】F
【5】E
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了三年前,作者對露營一無所知,也不認為自己會喜歡露營。然而后來有過幾次露營的經(jīng)歷,作者和他的家人開始愛上了露營,甚至為露營購買了設備齊全的房車。作者認為露營是回歸大自然的一個方式,也建議讀者找到適合自己的回歸自然的方式。
【1】D考查上下文的語境理解。根據(jù)前文可知,三年前作者認為露營和自己無關(guān),而后文中表明作者熱愛露營。暗示此處作者對待露營的情感態(tài)度應該出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)變。D選項中的however就起到了很好的轉(zhuǎn)折作用。其次,If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping暗示作者態(tài)度的轉(zhuǎn)變就在三年前,D選項中的since then“自從那時候起”,和前文時間吻合。故選D。
【2】C考查上下文的語境理解。根據(jù)后文We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom可知,作者第一次露營條件很艱苦,C選項The trip they took me on was a rough one.中的rough暗示了這一點,符合語境。故選C。
【3】A考查上下文的語境理解。根據(jù)前文We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom可知,作者第一次露營時住帳篷,露天生火做飯,走很遠的距離去洗澡上廁所,條件很艱苦。而后文中Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. 說明作者第二次露營有床有空調(diào) A選項This time there was no tent“這次沒有帳篷了”暗示作者進行了第二次露營,而且條件比較好,符合語境。故選A。
【4】F考查上下文的語境理解。根據(jù)后文we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.可知,作者一家為了露營買了房車,里面設備齊全。既然花了這么大精力,說明作者一家人是喜歡露營的。F選項After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping“那次露營之后,我的家人開始對它感興趣”符合語境,故選F。
【5】E考查上下文的語境理解。 根據(jù)后文It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.可知,作者希望每個人能找到適合自己的回歸自然的方法,而根據(jù)前文可知作者回歸自然的方式就是露營。E選項I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.“我必須得承認我真的開始享受露營”既是對文章第一段中作者態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)變的一個總結(jié),也很好的銜接了后文。故選E。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
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