【題目】聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

【1】How did the man find this place?

A.He read about it in a newspaper.

B.He saw an ad posted on the window.

C.He knew about it through the Internet.

【2】What is good about the apartment according to the woman?

A.It is conveniently located.

B.It has many rooms.

C.It is very affordable.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【解析】

【原文】

W: How did you find our place? From the Internet or the newspaper?

M: Oh, I saw a for-rent sign on your window. I am looking for a two-bedroom apartment.

W: You are in luck. We do have an apartment available for rent on the fifth floor, and I think it may be exactly what you’re looking for. It has two bedrooms, and the rent is quite reasonable. In fact, I don’t think you will be able to find a place like this or a price this low anywhere near here.

M: Really? Do you think I can take a look at it right now? I am really in a hurry to find a place.

W: Of course. Just give me a second, and I will get the key.

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How Your Personality Type Affects Your Health

Personalities play an important role in determining one’s behavior and habits, so it’s little wonder that your personality type has much to do with your health. Now research has found that personality traits (特點(diǎn))can be important health predictors. One study even found that the personality traits exhibited during childhood are linked to self-rated health during middle age.

So how is your health influenced by your personality? Let's take two common personality types for example. One is the classic type A personality. People with this personality type tend to be more competitive, impatient, tense, and even aggressive. According to research, this personality type is associated with many negative health outcomes like high blood pressure, heart disease, increased job stress, and social isolation (孤立). So, if you tend to have some of the more negative features of a type A personality, such as a tendency to be stressed out, explore things you can to lower your chances of developing health problems. For instance, you can practice stress management skills, which can help you to better handle life's daily problems.

The other one is the “eager to please” personality type. People with this personality type tend to be accommodating, passive, and conforming (從眾). Their passive nature also means they're more likely to feel hopeless or helpless in the face of a negative health event. They may also be less likely to seek help when something is wrong. When faced with a diagnosis (診斷),they may simply assume that nothing they do will make much of a difference. So, what can you do to protect your health if you tend to be a people-pleaser? Don't always place your own well-being last. Being considerate of others can be a positive trait, but be sure to take time for your own health as well. Besides, don't fall into thinking that your health is out of your hands. Instead of focusing on the external influences that affect your health, pay attention to the things that you can change through your own actions.

Why does personality have an impact on health? Why are certain traits so tied to certain diseases? The answers aren't clear, but one potential explanation is that personality impacts the ways people choose to behave and live. People who are more responsible may be more likely to make healthier choices while those who are neurotic (神經(jīng)質(zhì)的)may be less likely to seek medical help.

Understanding your personality might be a great way to help determine what sort of health choices or changes you need to focus on making. By being aware of the potential clangers you may face, you can turn to your health care professional and come up with a plan to minimize the clangers.

Passage outline

Supporting details

Introduction

People's health is closely 【1】 to their personality type, and they can depend on childhood personality traits to 【2】 their future health

Type A personality

People with this personality type tend to have health problems both mentally and 【3】

People with this personality type should try to find ways to prevent health problems.

People-pleasers

People with this personality type are more likely to 【4】 themselves to hopelessness and helplessness, which can 【5】 them from seeking help when in need.

People-pleasers shouldn't 【6】 their own well-being. Focus more on the 【7】 influences, which means your own actions matter.

Possible 【8】 for the phenomenon

Personality can influence people's behavior and lifestyle choices. Responsible people make healthier choices while neurotic people might be 【9】 to seek help.

Conclusion

Have a good understanding of your personality.

【10】 your health care professional about the dangers you may face and find a solution.

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