【題目】 Snoopy House is a house in Southern California known for its Christmas displays. Jim Jordan created the display of Snoopy and other characters from Charles Schulz's "Peanuts"about forty-five years ago.
Mr. Jordan is sixty now. He started the project as a teenager in the yellow, single-story house in Costa Mesa where he was raised. Litle by little, Jim Jordan expanded the display until it became a holiday tradition. Thousands of people came each year to see the Christmas lights, the artificial snow─even a Santa Claus that flew through the air and down a chimney. Snoopy House became so popular that countless visitors and school groups came each year. Some people who grew up visiting the display were now old enough to take their own children.
But last year Jim Jordan lost the house. It was closed because he stopped paying his loan. Mr. Jordan felt terrible that he couldn't bring that to the community. Several years ago, Mr. Jordan's business fell along with the economy. He asked for changes in the loan terms, but was denied. He followed poor legal advice and stopped paying the loan. As a result, he lost his family's home. It was closed in November last year, Afterwards, Mr. Jordan submitting legal papers to try to get his house back, but in vain. When neighbors learmed the news about Snoopy House. They collected donations and called reporters to try to help Jordan fight to recover the house.
Earlier this month Costa Mesa city officials offered to host the display on the lawn outside City Hall. The lights went on last week in a song-filled ceremony attended by a large crowd, who were very happy that Costa Mesa came forward and the display found a new home at City Hall─temporarily called Snoopy Hall. It’s really a miracle.
【1】According to the passage,Snoopy House is so popular because _______.
A. it presents lots of inspiring stories
B. visitors can see the artificial snow
C. it offers different Christmas displays
D. visitors can recall their childhood experiences
【2】What can we learn about Jordan from the passage?
A. He came across financial problems.
B. He started his project 60 years ago.
C. He was born and raised in Costa Mesa.
D. He closed his house to pay for the loan.
【3】What happened to the house according to Paragraph 3?
A. Jordan attempted to sell his own house to the community.
B. After filing legal papers,Jordan recovered his house quickly.
C. The house was lost because Jordan failed to change loan terms.
D. Jordan's neighbors spared no effort to help get back the house.
【4】What does the last underlined sentence mean?
A. So many visitors attended the ceremony.
B. People can visit the Snoopy House again.
C. The City Hall has become Snoopy Hall forever.
D. Costa Mesa attracts people with a fun ceremony.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】D
【4】B
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了史努比屋是位于南加州的一所房子,以其圣誕展示而聞名,以及其歷史情況。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Thousands of people came each year to see the Christmas lights, the artificial snow─even a Santa Claus that flew through the air and down a chimney. Snoopy House became so popular that countless visitors and school groups came each year.(每年都有成千上萬的人來這里看圣誕彩燈、人造雪,甚至還有從空中飛過、從煙囪里飛下來的圣誕老人。史努比之家非常受歡迎,每年都有數(shù)不清的游客和學(xué)校團(tuán)體前來參觀。)可知史努比屋之所以如此受歡迎,是因為它提供了不同的圣誕展示。故選C。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Several years ago, Mr. Jordan's business fell along with the economy. He asked for changes in the loan terms, but was denied. He followed poor legal advice and stopped paying the loan.(幾年前,喬丹先生的生意隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的下滑而下滑。他要求修改貸款條件,但被拒絕了。他聽從了糟糕的法律建議,停止了償還貸款。)可知Jordan遇到了經(jīng)濟(jì)問題。故選A。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三中When neighbors learned the news about Snoopy House. They collected donations and called reporters to try to help Jordan fight to recover the house.(當(dāng)鄰居們得知史努比之家的消息時。他們募集捐款,并打電話給記者,試圖幫助約旦重建家園。)可知喬丹的鄰居們不遺余力地幫助他拿回史努比之家。故選D。
【4】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文The lights went on last week in a song-filled ceremony attended by a large crowd, who were very happy that Costa Mesa came forward and the display found a new home at City Hall─temporarily called Snoopy Hall.(上周,在一個充滿歌聲的儀式上,燈光亮了起來,一大群人參加了儀式。他們很高興看到Costa Mesa走上前來,而這場展覽在市政廳找到了新家,暫時被稱為史努比廳。)可知展覽找到了新家,人們又可以參觀史努比之屋了,故劃線句子的意思是:人們又可以參觀史努比之屋了。故選B。
詞義猜測題是高考閱讀理解中?碱}型之一,可以大致分為
① 定義猜詞,可以根據(jù)定義信息和舉例猜測詞義。如文中常用refer to,be called或that’s to say,such as等。
② 邏輯猜詞可以根據(jù)同義詞、反義詞、因果關(guān)系詞等猜測詞義,例如,similarly,the same as,but,however,while,on the other hand,since ,because等,所猜詞與這些提示詞前/后面部分的含義一樣、相反或是前因后果。
③ 語法猜詞,可以根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法,再結(jié)合上下文進(jìn)行猜詞。
④ 語境猜詞,猜測詞義離不開上下文的語境,通過上下文提供的情景和線索進(jìn)行合理的分析,同時還要關(guān)注其所在的整段及整篇文章。如第四小題,根據(jù)上文The lights went on last week in a song-filled ceremony attended by a large crowd, who were very happy that Costa Mesa came forward and the display found a new home at City Hall─temporarily called Snoopy Hall.(上周,在一個充滿歌聲的儀式上,燈光亮了起來,一大群人參加了儀式。他們很高興看到Costa Mesa走上前來,而這場展覽在市政廳找到了新家,暫時被稱為史努比廳。)可知展覽找到了新家,人們又可以參觀史努比之屋了,故劃線句子的意思是:人們又可以參觀史努比之屋了。故選B。
⑤ 指代猜詞即找出人稱代詞、指示代詞、關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞等所指代的內(nèi)容,做題時要注意指代詞的位置,以便于判斷,然后用所找的指代內(nèi)容替換劃線代詞,核實其邏輯、意義、位置等是否一致,最后比較所找部分與選項,確定意思最接近的選項。
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