【題目】短語(yǔ)選變填
【1】The kids were making so much noise that their mother _________________.
【2】The elephants __________and quickly disappeared from our sight when hearing warnings from four kilometers away.
【3】William is not _____________ being a scientist or doctor. All he wants is to be is an actor.
【4】When ___________ small groups, the class can be easy to manage for teachers.
【5】___________ tourists flood in Chengdu during the national holiday every year, making the city streets even busier than usual.
【6】Lily is ____________ her mother, who is a careful woman. Lily is so careless.
【7】What he said _________________ me, encouraging me to overcome all the difficulties.
【8】________________ can you talk to her like that. She is your mother after all.
【9】People tend to have much passion for things at the beginning but give them up ____________.
【10】Sam still feels painful after taking the medicine. It _____________ him.
【答案】
【1】told them off
【2】charged off
【3】enthusiastic about
【4】divided into
【5】Quite a few
【6】nothing like
【7】left a deep impression on
【8】Under no circumstances
【9】in the end
【10】has no effect on
【解析】
【1】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)tell off斥責(zé);句意:孩子們發(fā)出如此多的噪音以至于他們的媽媽斥責(zé)了他們。根據(jù)句中的were可知應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以要填told them off。
【2】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)charge off沖鋒離開(kāi)。句意:當(dāng)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)四里之外的警報(bào)的時(shí)候,這些大象沖鋒逃走了,迅速消失在視野之中。該短語(yǔ)與disappeared…構(gòu)成并列謂語(yǔ),都使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以要填charged off。
【3】連詞形容詞定語(yǔ)。句意:William對(duì)于做科學(xué)家和醫(yī)生并不熱情,他就想做演員。形容詞短語(yǔ)be enthusiastic about對(duì)…熱情;該短語(yǔ)在句中做謂語(yǔ),所以要填enthusiastic about。
【4】考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)被分成小組的時(shí)候,這個(gè)班級(jí)就容易被老師管理了。本句主語(yǔ)the class與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)divide into構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過(guò)去動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)divided into…在句中做狀語(yǔ)。所以要填divided into。
【5】考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。句意:每年國(guó)慶節(jié)期間,很多游客涌進(jìn)了成都,讓城市街道比往常更加忙碌。形容詞短語(yǔ)quite a few很多,相當(dāng)多的;該短語(yǔ)在句中做定語(yǔ)修飾tourists,在句中做主語(yǔ)。所以要填Quite a few。
【6】考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。句意:Lily一點(diǎn)也不像她媽媽?zhuān)龐寢屖且粋(gè)細(xì)心的人,而她卻很粗心。形容詞短語(yǔ)nothing like一點(diǎn)也不像…;該短語(yǔ)在句中做表語(yǔ),它的賓語(yǔ)是her mother,所以要填nothing like。
【7】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:他的話給我留下了深刻印象,鼓勵(lì)我戰(zhàn)勝所有的困難。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)leave a deep impression on…給…留下深刻印象;該短語(yǔ)在句充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,與said一樣都要使用過(guò)去時(shí),所以要填left a deep impression on。
【8】考查部分倒裝。句意:在任何情況下你都不能那樣和你媽媽說(shuō)話,畢竟她是你的媽媽。介詞短語(yǔ)Under no circumstances意為“在任何情況下都不…”,表示否定含義,放在句首的時(shí)候,要使用部分倒裝形式,所以要填Under no circumstances。
【9】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:人們?cè)陂_(kāi)始的時(shí)候都很有熱情,但最后經(jīng)常會(huì)放棄。介詞短語(yǔ)in the end最后,終于,在句中做狀語(yǔ),所以要填in the end。
【10】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:服藥以后Sam仍然感覺(jué)很疼,藥物對(duì)他沒(méi)有作用。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)have no effect on…對(duì)…沒(méi)有影響,該短語(yǔ)在句中做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。所以要填has no effect on。
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