【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有l(wèi)0處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 ’

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。 ·

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

The Oxford English Dictionary is thinking of adding the Chinese word “tuhao”to its latest edition．The word had become popular in China during the past few months to describe rich people who spend money in wasteful ways.“Tuhao”has been caught on in western countries，either．Similar people are described likewise in his countries.

True speaking，the adoption of the word by foreign countries is example of China’s spreading influence．Foreigners are paying attention to which is happening in China and are picking up some Chinese words．especially the words which express unique

Chinese idea and cannot be easily translated into English. Hopefully，China’s influence for the world will continue to be strengthened with an increasing number of Chinese words adopting by foreign dictionaries．

【答案】

【解析】1.考查動(dòng)詞。本句有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)during the past few months ，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞the word，故將had改為has.

2.考查介詞。固定短語(yǔ)：be caught in（陷于，在……當(dāng)中），故將on去掉.

3.考查副詞。在肯定句的末尾，要用too（也），故將either改為too.

4.考查代詞。此處是指主語(yǔ)people，所以要用their（他們的）代替，故將his改為their.

5.考查副詞。固定詞組：truly speaking（說(shuō)實(shí)在地），故將True改為Truly.

6.考查冠詞。名詞example（例子）是可數(shù)名詞，又是元音音素開(kāi)頭的，此處是指一個(gè)例子，故加an.

7.考查連詞。賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，要用連接代詞what，故將which改為what.

8.考查名詞。名詞idea（思想、想法）是可數(shù)名詞，此處不只一個(gè)想法，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將idea改為ideas.

9.考查介詞。固定搭配：influence on（對(duì)……的影響）或者就用介詞in the world（在世界上），故將for改為on/in.

10.考查過(guò)去分詞。過(guò)去分詞adopted（被采納）作定語(yǔ)，修飾的是名詞words，與之是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故將adopting改為adopted.

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