Fun is, in fact, a word heard far more frequently in families today than in the past, when "duty'' and "responsibility" were often the words used.
Parents today are more youthful in appearance and attitudes. Their clothes and hair-styles are more casual, helping to bridge the divide. Those who are athletically inclined also enjoy Rollerblading, snowboarding, and rock-climbing with their children.
For the past three years, Kathy and Phil Dalby have spent at least one evening a week at a climbing gym with their three children. "It's great to be able to work together," Mrs Dalby says. "We discuss various climbs and where the hard parts are. Sometimes that leads to other Conversations. We're definitely closer."
A popular movement of parent effectiveness training in the 1970s has helped to reshape generational roles. The philosophy encourages children to describe their feelings about various situations. As a result, says Robert Billingham, a family-studies professor at Indiana University, "Parents and children began talking to each other in ways they had not before."
On the plus side, he adds, these conversations made parents realize that children may have important thoughts or feelings that adults need to be aware of.
But Professor Billingham also sees a downside: Many parents started making decisions based on what their child wanted. "The power shifted to children. Parents said, 'I have to focus on making my child happy', as opposed to 'I have to act as a parent most appropriately'."
Other changes are occurring as the ranks of working mothers grow.  Time-short parents encourage children's independence, making them more responsible for themselves. "They'll say, 'We trust you to make the right decisions' (whether they're ready to assume the responsibility or not) ,"says Billingham.
The self-esteem movement of the past quarter-century has also affected the family dynamics (原動力). Some parents worry that if they tell their child no, it will hurt the child's self-esteem.
小題1:What's the trend in parent-child relationship mentioned in the passage?
A.Parents are chasing after fashion and ignoring the feelings of their children.
B.More parents and children are sharing the same enthusiasm for a certain sport.
C.Parents are taking more responsibility and setting more limits for their children.
D.The generation gap is narrowing and parents are respecting their children's thoughts more.
小題2:Which of the following has NOT contributed to the change in the parent-child relationship?
A.Younger parents.B.Parent effectiveness training.
C.More working mothers.D.The self-esteem movement.
小題3:What's Billingham's attitude towards parents who make children more responsible for themselves?
A.He supports them.B.He admires them.
C.He disagrees with them.D.He thinks they're unreasonable.
小題4:What will probably be discussed following the last paragraph?
A.The effect of more working mothers on children' s education.
B.The benefits of the new relationship between parents and children.
C.The importance of self-esteem and ways to develop children's self-esteem.
D.The risks of setting no rules and some suggestions on how to have a balanced attitude.
小題5:What's the best title for the text?
A.Parents and Children as Friends.B.Parents and Professors as Debaters.
C.Growing Mutual Understanding.D.Disappearing Responsibility.

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:A

試題分析:本文主要介紹了現(xiàn)代父母親越來越重視與孩子的交流,未來這種代溝將會逐漸縮小,同時文章從三個方面進行闡述說明引起這種變化的原因。
小題1:推斷題。從第2段可知,現(xiàn)在的父母親在外表和態(tài)度方面都很年青化、開明化。這樣有助于在父母和孩子之間搭建起溝通的橋梁?芍改概c孩子之間關(guān)系的趨勢是代溝會變得縮小,并更尊重他們的孩子。故選D
小題2:細節(jié)題。從文中第四段第一句;第七段第一句;第八段第一句可知,只有A沒有對父母和孩子關(guān)系改變方面作貢獻。故選A
小題3:推斷題。從第七段可知,父母親鼓勵孩子們獨立,為自己的行為負責。從whether they're ready to assume the responsibility or not .可知Billingham認為他們并不知道孩子是否準備來承擔責任。故對這些父母親,他的態(tài)度是不同意他們的。故選C
小題4:推斷題。最后與段講到一些父母親擔心如果他們對孩子說不,會打擊孩子的自尊心,所以接下來應(yīng)該講如何來有一個比較平衡的態(tài)度來處理如何對待孩子自尊心問題,結(jié)合選項D更符合。
小題5:主旨題。文中主要講了如今父母親與孩子之間的有了更好的關(guān)系,并且父母親正積極來處理好這種關(guān)系,所以結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)提到父母親與孩子們之間的關(guān)系這一主題,故選A
點評:本文有一定難度。在答題過程中要注重理解文章作者的真實意圖,在回答第一題這樣的題目時需要學生結(jié)合作者所舉得例子來進行全面的判斷。對于此類型題目,如果一時文章中心把握不住時,可以通過查看題目,通過題目的選項也可以幫助我們來答題。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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A.somethingB.everythingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.nothing
小題2:
A.runB.raceC.gameD.match
小題3:
A.GreeceB.EnglandC.AmericaD.France
小題4:
A.broken outB.foughtC.happenedD.taken place
小題5:
A.wentB.droveC.ranD.walked
小題6:
A.inB.ofC.withD.from
小題7:
A.tellB.sayC.talkD.show
小題8:
A.storyB.filmC.resultD.news
小題9:
A.heldB.broke outC.hadD.started
小題10:
A.newsB.soldierC.storyD.race
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)tB.fromC.a(chǎn)fterD.since
小題12:
A.inB.eachC.everyD.a(chǎn)fter
小題13:
A.modernB.excitingC.interestingD.important
小題14:
A.plansB.diariesC.ideasD.programs
小題15:
A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.whereD.or
小題16:
A.someB.a(chǎn)nyC.a(chǎn) littleD.much
小題17:
A.trueB.falseC.a(chǎn) lieD.interesting
小題18:
A.countryB.lessonC.gameD.sport
小題19:
A.useB.takeC.spendD.cost
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空



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For example, someone might say, “I just    38    a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and     39   it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner,    40  ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred     41    , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big     42   !
He didn’t say anything that was    43   , but he deliberately left out some important  44  . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically     45  , but they are just as not   46    .
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This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
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A.false B.trueC.interestingD.boring
小題2:
A.includedB.containedC.involvedD.referred
小題3:
A.lostB.foundC.donatedD.won
小題4:
A.changedB.tookC.turnedD.made
小題5:
A.rightB.wellC.reallyD.though
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小題7:
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A.storiesB.truthC.factsD.lies
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A.oneB.two C.threeD.four
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So when a great job about an hour’s drive north of the Gulf Coast attracted him, Jeffrey Norwood, a black college basketball coach, had reservations. He was in a serious relationship with a woman who was white and Asian.
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A.they are really tired of their present situation
B.they are really proud of their present life
C.they are complaining about their current work
D.their life are full of all kinds of problems
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B.Archimedes and Newton were very busy, so they made great discoveries
C.people may get inspiration when they are idle
D.inspirations come from hard work
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A.a(chǎn)mbitionB.a(chǎn)nxietyC.busynessD.dread
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A.generally people pulling back-to-back shifts in the ICU tell you they are busy
B."Dead on their feet" means "being tired out"
C.a(chǎn)ll the kids are self-imposed due to the drive and motivation
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A.ExplainingB.ProtectingC.ExtendingD.Damaging
小題2:The example “the microwave exploded” in Paragraph 2 is used to              .
A.show the microwave is of poor quality
B.indicate how dependent the child is
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A.Cell phones offer 24-hour availability.
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D.Men are better at dealing with family problems.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The royal family is a part of British history and cultural identity.
Up until the 17th century, people believed that the British king or queen had a “divine(天賜的)right” to rule. This was the idea that God chose the king or queen and that he or she was therefore above the law. However, this idea was challenged during the English Civil War, when King Charles the First was put in prison and then killed in 1649.
So what role does the British royal family have today?
The Queen is head of the UK and the Commonwealth. She has important formal duties that go with her different titles. As Head of State, for example, she represents the UK on visits abroad and invites other world leaders to visit the UK;as Head of the Armed Forces in name, only she can declare when the UK is at war or when a war is over. She has to sign many government and Commonwealth documents every day.
Although the royal family does the work for the UK, there are British people called“anti-monarchists(反君主制者)”who do not believe there should be a royal family. One criticism(批評意見)is that the British people should not have to pay for the royal family with their taxes(稅).
Today, the royal family works hard to be relevant(相關(guān)的)in the modern world. The Queen still gives a speech to the nation on television at Christmas, but it gets less and less formal every year;now it is even available as a podcast(播客).
In 2005, after graduating from university, Prince William spent time teaching English in Uruguay, the sort of work many ordinary young British people do in their gap years.
小題1:What can be concluded from the first two paragraphs?
A.The British king or queen is considered above the law.
B.The English Revolution put an end to the British royal family in 1649.
C.The British king or queen is no longer believed to rule by divine right.
D.The royal family didn’t play an important role in Britain in the 17 th century.
小題2:Which of the following is among the formal duties of the Queen?
A.Traveling around the UK.
B.Declaring when the world is at war.
C.Inviting other leaders to have dinner with her.
D.Signing Commonwealth documents every day.
小題3:With the example of Prince William in the last paragraph, the author intends to show that         .
A.Prince William is very popular in the UK
B.the royal family is trying to connect better with ordinary people
C.Prince William has made an effort to win young people’s admiration
D.many young British people do voluntary work
小題4:It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.
A.the royal family doesn’t have to pay taxes
B.the British people are all in favor of the royal family
C.the British people can talk to the Queen through a podcast
D.the royal family attacks republicans through media and press

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Competition. It’s a simple word, yet a very complex word that covers many angles when it comes to how gasoline prices are determined. It seems so easy to explain, but don’t let that trick you—it’s incredibly difficult to explain and adequately understand.
Say you’re on a Sunday afternoon drive, and notice a gas station near you charging $3.50. Down the road a few miles, that price could easily be 10 or more cents higher or lower. The question is “how” or “why” is that? Think of it this way. Are you more likely to get a better deal on a car if there are two similar car dealers next to each other? Perhaps, because the dealers are too close. Say there is a third similar car dealer miles away. Is he going to be at the same level of competition and sell his cars for the same price as the two dealers next to each other? Likely not. He may charge more or less. Maybe people don't know there are two other dealers down the road. Maybe the dealer is almost outside of the city and the land value isn't as high, so his taxes aren't as high.
These situations do take place at gas stations. And more factors can impact what a station will charge. Timing can greatly impact what price a station charges as well! Many motorists fail to realize that the price a station pays for gasoline changes daily. If one station gets lucky and buys gas on Monday and the cost goes up Tuesday, the station that bought on Monday doesn’t necessarily have to raise prices like the station that bought on Tuesday. Maybe the station that got caught buying for a higher price on Tuesday will pass that higher cost on by raising its gas price.
Perhaps the difference is what brand the station is---branded stations usually pay a slightly higher cost for their gasoline. In return for paying a higher cost, those stations are guaranteed first supply in case of emergency situations. Independent stations don’t pay as much, but aren’t guaranteed supply.
While competition sounds easy to understand, there are always a large number of factors that could influence what one station charges. Keep in mind how many variables there are next time you fill up.
小題1:What could be the best title for the passage?
A.How Competition Impacts Gas Prices
B.Gas Prices Go Up or Down
C.Competition---a Very Complex Word
D.We Can’t Stress Enough the Need for Competition
小題2:The example of car dealers is used to show _________.
A.car prices are determined by car dealers
B.location is an important factor in pricing
C.the quality of service matters most
D.dealing strategy should be flexible
小題3:The gas prices of a station always change partly because _________.
A.a(chǎn) gas station always wants to charge more
B.the gasoline is in great demand
C.the cost of the gas the station buys varies daily
D.gas is in greater need on Monday
小題4:According to the passage, branded stations _________.
A.spend less money on their gasoline
B.have more staff than independent stations
C.charge less for high quality oil
D.offer a steady oil supply

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Diao Weihao, a student who studies business English at the Chengdu campus of Sichuan International Studies University, was in his dormitory when the earthquake struck at 2:30 pm on Monday.
The 22-year-old felt that his chair was shaking. All of a sudden, the textbooks on the bookshelf began to fall to the floor. The glass in the window broke.
“It felt like our dormitory building was being hit by a tractor,” recalled Diao. “I wasn’t afraid.. I was even excited and curious. Now, looking back, it was a scary experience.”
Diao and his roommates kept their calm. They didn’t try to get out of the building until the shaking stopped. They were on the fifth floor and they feared there might be trouble if they didn’t remain calm.
“We’ve watched lots of disaster films, and that helped us keep cool,” he said. “Only one student sprained(扭傷) his ankle. He was escaping in a hurry. Most of us got outside quickly and safely.”
They were surprised to see so many students outside.
“I began to realize then what had happened,” he said. The college had warned them that in the event of an earthquake, they should leave the dormitory immediately. A few did rush in when it was safe to grab some clothes to keep warm.
Without any tents or bedding, the students stayed on the football field for the whole night. Rain started falling in the morning, but the students all kept in good order. They simply chatted and shared their feelings and comforted each other.
“Our students seemed to have self-control,” he said. “I heard that hospitals in Chengdu have lots of injured people who jumped out of buildings.”
Now, Diao is mostly worried about the people in Wenchuan County.
“It seems we won’t be able to have classes in one or two day’s time,” said Diao. “I want to become a volunteer at the damage-hit area, or donate my blood to the injured people in hospital. Also, I will write on my blog to keep people calm and encourage them to protect themselves during emergencies.”
Since the university is close to Dujiangyan, Diao and his classmates are still forbidden to return to their dorms or classrooms. However, they can eat in the canteen and get information about other parts of Sichuan by reading the newspapers.
小題1:Where was Diao Weihao when the earthquake happened?
A.He was in the campus.B.He was in the football field.
C.He was in his dormitoryD.He was in his classroom.
小題2:What did Diao Weihao feel when he realized what was happening?
A.AfraidB.InterestingC.MovedD.Calm
小題3:When did Diao Weihao and his classmates rushed outside?
A.During the quake
B.The moment they realized what was happening
C.After the quake
D.When they got warnings.
小題4:Rearrange the following events in the proper order according to the passage.
a. They got out of buildings safely.
b. Diao Weihao was in his dormitory.
c. Diao Weihao wanted to be a volunteer.
d. Many classmates went out of the building.
e. An earthquake happened.
f. They stayed on the football field for the whole night.
A.b→e→a→d→f→cB.b→e→d→a→f→c
C.e→a→b→d→c→fD.f→a→c→f→e→d
小題5:From this passage, we know that Diao Weihao and his classmates are _________.
A.energetic and strong in willB.wise and caring
C.hardworking and learnedD.helpful and honest

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