【題目】Directions: Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.
【1】He is a(n) _____ boy, but he is very unsure of himself.
【2】There is a little window in the _____ case so that you can see the tape.
【3】It is _____ that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl.
【4】This _____ is now on a firm footing and should soon get profits.
【5】Betty believed yoga was a very _____ exercise.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】E
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
【解析】
本大題為選詞填空。選詞填空是通過(guò)句子的語(yǔ)境來(lái)考查語(yǔ)匯的,這種考查方法既可考查學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)的掌握程度,又可考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力,理解能力,語(yǔ)法知識(shí)等綜合能力。首先要理解句意明確句中缺少的成分,再根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)搭配。同時(shí)還要注意句子具體語(yǔ)境要用的時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。
【1】考查形容詞作定語(yǔ)。句意:他是個(gè)聰明的男孩,但他對(duì)自己很不自信。分析句子可知,空格處在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞boy。根據(jù)“但他對(duì)自己很不自信”以及but可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故空格處填intelligent。故選D。
【2】考查名詞。句意:盒式磁帶盒里有一個(gè)小窗口,你可以看到磁帶!the cassette case”為固定搭配,意為“盒式磁帶”,名詞cassette修飾名詞case。符合句意。故填E。
【3】考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)。句意:他愛(ài)上這么漂亮的女孩是很自然的。單詞“natural”的意思為“自然的”。符合句意。故填A。
【4】考查名詞作主語(yǔ)。句意:這家企業(yè)現(xiàn)在根基穩(wěn)固,很快就會(huì)盈利。根據(jù)后面的“should soon get profits(很快就會(huì)盈利)”,可知“enterprise”意為“企業(yè)”作主語(yǔ),故選B。
【5】考查形容詞詞作定語(yǔ)。句意:貝蒂認(rèn)為瑜伽是一種非常有益的運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知瑜伽是很有益處的,形容詞“profitable”意為“有益的”修飾名詞exercise, 故選C。
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