【題目】 My family is big on baseball. Grandpa _____ coached his team to two national games. Father played for three different colleges and was ____ asked to try out for the Los Angeles Angels, one of the top teams in the US. Minutes before I was born, my ____ were watching a live baseball match on TV You could say I was ____ to play the game, but frankly, all through. elementary school, I hated it.
I spent most days of my summer at the baseball park in my neighborhood. I really should have been ____ at baseball, for I practiced almost every day, but I was not. I wouldn’t hit the ball hard or throw it ____ . When my dad or grandpa asked me if I wanted to ____, my answer was always no. Finally they stopped giving me a ____ but just making me play whether I liked it or not.
This same old ____ continued for years. My dad and grandpa would make me practice and I would put no ____ in, until around Grade 10. I was older and _____ than my 12-year-old self. I finally ____ their true motive: it wasn’t because they wanted me to improve, but because they wanted to _____time with me. They were just trying to share a ____ part of their life with me and ___ me in something that had been in the family forever. ____ I got this, I stopped treating it as work and ___ it as a bonding experience.
Now, I often _____ to play baseball with my dad or grandpa. The _____ practices and tough love I got from my _____ taught me a useful life lesson: find out why someone does something before jumping to conclusions.
【1】A. fairlyB. successfullyC. naturallyD. accidentally
【2】A. stillB. seldomC. evenD. yet
【3】A. parentsB. coachesC. doctorsD. neighbors
【4】A. orderedB. preparedC. honoredD. born
【5】A. amazedB. disappointedC. greatD. mad
【6】A. casuallyB. accuratelyC. regularlyD. clumsily
【7】A. practiceB. relax.C. leaveD. quit
【8】A. replyB. reasonC. chanceD. choice
【9】A. projectB. businessC. routineD. policy
【10】A. effortB. wealthC. promiseD. trust
【11】A. calmerB. smarterC. happierD. kinder
【12】A. searched forB. focused onC. benefited fromD. figured out
【13】A. saveB. wasteC. spendD. set
【14】A. normalB. specialC. shortD. general
【15】A. includeB. spoilC. testD. judge
【16】A. BeforeB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Once
【17】A. expectedB. describedC. treasuredD. recognized
【18】A. failB. offerC. forgetD. hesitate
【19】A. forcedB. regrettedC. disturbedD. ended
【20】A. teamB. schoolC. neighborhoodD. family
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【5】C
【6】B
【7】A
【8】D
【9】C
【10】A
【11】B
【12】D
【13】C
【14】B
【15】A
【16】D
【17】C
【18】B
【19】A
【20】D
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。作者的家庭有著棒球傳統(tǒng),家人都希望他能努力訓(xùn)練,在這方面有所成就,但是作者不愿意,后來作者理解父母這樣做是想和作者多些在一起的時間,也希望他能參與棒球的傳統(tǒng)之中。
【1】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:爺爺成功地帶領(lǐng)他的球隊參加了兩屆全國比賽。A. fairly相當(dāng)?shù)兀?/span>B. successfully成功地;C. naturally自然地;D. accidentally偶然地。根據(jù)下文"coached his team to two national games"可知,作者的爺爺成功地訓(xùn)練球隊參加全國比賽。故選B。
【2】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:父親曾效力于三所不同的大學(xué),甚至被邀請參加美國頂尖球隊洛杉磯天使隊的選拔。A. still仍然;B. seldom幾乎不;C. even甚至;D. yet然而。根據(jù)下文"asked to try out for the Los Angeles Angels, one of the top teams in the US"可知,作者的爸爸甚至要求參加洛杉磯天使隊的選拔賽,這是美國頂尖球隊之一。故選C。
【3】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在我出生前的幾分鐘,我的父母正在看電視上直播的棒球比賽。你可以說我生來就是打棒球的,但是坦白地說,在我上小學(xué)的整個過程中,我都討厭棒球。A. parents父母;B. coaches教練;C. doctors醫(yī)生;D. neighbors鄰居。根據(jù)上文"Minutes before I was born"可知,我出生前幾分鐘,我父母在電視上看現(xiàn)場直播的棒球比賽。故選A。
【4】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在我出生前的幾分鐘,我的父母正在看電視上直播的棒球比賽。你可以說我生來就是打棒球的,但是坦白地說,在我上小學(xué)的整個過程中,我都討厭棒球。A. ordered命令;B. prepared準(zhǔn)備;C. honored 尊重;D. born出生。根據(jù)上文"Minutes before I was born"可知,你可以說我天生就是打這個比賽的。故選D。
【5】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我真的應(yīng)該擅長棒球,因為我?guī)缀趺刻於季毩?xí),但我沒有。A. amazed驚訝的;B. disappointed失望的;C. great偉大的;D. mad瘋狂的。根據(jù)下文"for I practiced almost every day"可知,我應(yīng)該擅長棒球。短語be great at“擅長”,符合語境,故選C。
【6】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我不會用力擊球或準(zhǔn)確地投球。A. casually隨意地;B. accurately精確地;C. regularly定期地;D. clumsily笨拙地。根據(jù)上文"I wouldn't hit the ball hard or throw it"可知,我不能用力擊球或準(zhǔn)確地扔球。故選B。
【7】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我爸爸或爺爺問我是否想練習(xí)時,我的回答總是不。A. practice練習(xí);B. relax放松;C. leave離開;D. quit停止。根據(jù)下文"my answer was always no"可知,爸爸或爺爺問我是否想練習(xí)。故選A。
【8】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:最后,他們不再給我一個選擇,只讓我打球,不管我喜歡與否。A. reply回答;B. reason理由;C. chance機(jī)會;D. choice選擇。根據(jù)下文"just making me play whether I liked it or not."可知,他們停止給我選擇。故選D。
【9】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這種慣例持續(xù)了好幾年。A. project 項目;B. business商業(yè);C. routine慣例;D. policy政策。根據(jù)上文可知作者的爺爺和爸爸總是問作者是否要練習(xí)棒球,下文是My Dad and grandpa would make me practice and I would put no.可知,這種慣例多年一直繼續(xù)。故選C。
【10】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我的爸爸和爺爺會讓我練習(xí),我不會付出任何努力。A. effort努力;B. wealth財富;C. promise承諾;D. trust相信。根據(jù)上文"My Dad and grandpa would make me practice and I would put no".我爸爸和爺爺經(jīng)常讓我練習(xí),但是我不努力。故選A。
【11】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我比12歲的自己年齡更大更聰明。A. calmer更冷靜的;B. smarter更聰明的;C. happier更快樂的;D. kinder更親切的。根據(jù)上文"I was older"可知,我10年級的時候,年紀(jì)更大也更聰明了。故選B。
【12】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我終于弄清了他們的真正動機(jī)。A. searched for搜索;B. focused on集中于;C. benefited from受益于;D. figured out弄清楚。根據(jù)下文"their true motive"可知,我弄明白他們真正的動機(jī)。故選D。
【13】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:因為他們想花時間和我在一起。A. save拯救;B. waste浪費(fèi);C. spend花費(fèi);D. set設(shè)置。根據(jù)下文"time with me"可知,他們不是想讓我提高,而是想花時間和我在一起。故選C。
【14】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他們只是想和我分享他們生活中特別的一部分。A. normal正常的;B. special特別的;C. short短的;D. general一般的。根據(jù)下文"part of their life with me"可知,他們想和我分享生活中的特殊部分。故選B。
【15】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他們只是想和我分享他們生活中特別的一部分,把我也包括在這個家庭中。A. include包括;B. spoil溺愛;C. test測試;D. judge判斷。根據(jù)下文"in something that had been in the family forever."可知他們想要我參與家庭傳統(tǒng)的運(yùn)動中。故選A。
【16】考查連接詞辨析。句意:一旦我明白了這點(diǎn),我不再將它當(dāng)成是辛苦的事情。A. Before在……之前;B. Although盡管;C. Unless除非;D. Once一旦。根據(jù)下文"I got this" 可知一旦我明白了這點(diǎn),我不再將它當(dāng)成是辛苦的事情。故選D。
【17】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:一旦我明白了這點(diǎn),我不再將它當(dāng)成是辛苦的事情,而是珍惜它是聯(lián)系的經(jīng)歷。A. expected期待;B. described描述;C. treasured珍惜;D. recognized辨認(rèn)。根據(jù)上文"I stopped treating it as work"可知,我不再將它當(dāng)成是辛苦的事情,而是珍惜它是聯(lián)系的經(jīng)歷。故選C。
【18】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在,我經(jīng)常主動提出和我爸爸或爺爺一起打棒球。A. fail失敗;B. offer主動提出;提供;C. forget忘記;D. hesitate猶豫。根據(jù)下文"to play baseball with my bad or grandpa".我經(jīng)常主動提出和爸爸或爺爺打棒球。故選B。
【19】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我從家人那里得到的強(qiáng)迫訓(xùn)練和嚴(yán)厲的愛教會了我一個有用的人生經(jīng)驗:在下結(jié)論之前先找出某人做某事的原因。A. forced強(qiáng)迫;B. regretted遺憾;C. disturbed干擾;D. ended結(jié)束。根據(jù)上文"practices"可知,這些練習(xí)是強(qiáng)迫的,故選A。
【20】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我從家人那里得到的強(qiáng)迫訓(xùn)練和嚴(yán)厲的愛教會了我一個有用的人生經(jīng)驗:在下結(jié)論之前先找出某人做某事的原因。A. team隊伍;B. school學(xué)校;C. neighborhood鄰居;D. family家庭。根據(jù)上文"had been in the family"可知,我從家人那里得到的嚴(yán)苛的愛教給我一個道理。故選D。
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“Notre Dame is burning, and know the sadness and this tremble felt by so many fellow French people. But tonight, I’d like to speak of hope too, "he said, announcing the launch of a fundraising campaign.
“Let’s be proud, because we built this cathedral more than 800 years ago, we’ve built it and, throughout the centuries, let it grow and improve it. So I gravely say tonight: we will rebuild it together, ”he added.
The disastrous fire engulfed(吞沒) the upper reaches of Paris’ towering Notre Dame Cathedral as it was undergoing renovations(翻新)。
Tourists and Parisians looked on horrified from the streets below. France’s Interior Ministry said firefighters might not be able to save the structure.
The fire collapsed the cathedrals’ spire(尖頂) and spread to one of its landmark towers "Everything is burning; nothing will remain from the frame, "Notre Dame spokesman Andre Finot told French media. The 12th-century cathedral is home to incalculable works of art and is one of the world’s most famous tourist attractions, immortalized by Victor Hugo’s 1831 novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame.
The cause of the fire was not known, but French media quoted the Paris fire brigade(消防隊) as saying the fire is “potentially linked" to a 6 million—euro($6. 88 million)renovation project on the church’s spire and its 250 tons of lead. Officials opened an investigation as Paris police said there were no reported deaths. Some 400 firefighters were battling the fire well into the night.
【1】What Emmanuel Macron said mainly shows that____________
A.Notre Dame was the symbol of Paris in history.
B.The French government are going to rebuild Notre Dame.
C.It took more than 800 years to build Notre Dame.
D.He was desperate when he made the announcement.
【2】Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.Notre Dame Cathedral was burnt down entirely.
B.The structure was well saved by the firefighters.
C.People who were killed in the fire are some firefighters.
D.The fire was likely caused by a renovation project on the church’s spire.
【3】What does the underlined part probably mean?
A.The novel made the cathedral famous.
B.The cathedral is repeatedly mentioned in the novel.
C.The novel became a bestseller thanks to the cathedral.
D.The novel became more mysterious due to the cathedral.
【4】What is the tone of the author in writing the article?
A.Disappointed.B.Humorous.
C.Matter-of-fact.D.Critical.
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