【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
This Way to Dreamland
Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy. _【1】__ They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.
But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. __【2】_ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?
So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?
First, understand that some opportunities(機(jī)會(huì)) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. __【3】_ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.
It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. __【4】__
Finally, you never know what w onderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.__ 【5】_ Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.
A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.
B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.
C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relatively, Coke or Post-it notes.
D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.
E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.
F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.
G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream zone.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】E
【4】A
【5】G
【解析】
試題分析:文章說明了白日做夢(mèng)現(xiàn)象事實(shí)上有很有助于創(chuàng)造性思維的開發(fā)。
【1】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。第一段說的是大眾印象中的白日做夢(mèng)有哪些弊端,選項(xiàng)在文章前后句中起到段內(nèi)邏輯連接的作用。故選B。
【2】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段話峰一轉(zhuǎn)說到了白日做夢(mèng)其實(shí)有著很多的好處。選項(xiàng)前后依然是順承關(guān)系,故選C。
【3】E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段中的it指代前句的動(dòng)名詞短語feeling safe and relaxed,解題線索明顯。故選A。
【4】A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講如何避免不合時(shí)宜的白日做夢(mèng),根據(jù)上句意思:精力集中是一種防止進(jìn)入白日夢(mèng)的工具可以斷定,此處也是和如何防止進(jìn)入白日夢(mèng),使精力變得集中的信息,本句意思:自我調(diào)節(jié)呼吸,使呼吸變得緩慢均勻可以幫助人們鎮(zhèn)靜和集中。故選A。
【5】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本選項(xiàng)中有邏輯詞therefore,可為做題線索之一;前句講好的想法隨時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn),所以選帶個(gè)本子隨時(shí)記,合情合理。故選G。
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【題目】Traveling to a new country isn’t as simple as just buying a ticket and boarding a plane. In fact, it can be easy for an awkward situation to occur. Different customs can often cause misunderstandings and even trouble. To help prevent a serious culture pas, an article in the Daily Mail highlighted taboos in certain countries. Let’s take a look.
France
When visiting France, you’d better not be caught cutting your lettuce with a knife and fork. It’s an insult to the chef and suggests that the salad hasn’t been prepared correctly. The correct way to eat lettuce in France is to fold it with your fork to make it fit in your mouth.
Italy
It’s actually best to be a little less friendly than usual when you visit Italy. It’s considered strange to make small talk with strangers, as the locals are reserved. Too much familiarity from a stranger can be seen as threatening, so keep greetings short.
Mexico
In Mexico, bringing an expensive gift to someone’s home is a no-no, as it could be seen as a tribe. Something simple like flowers and chocolates would be accepted. But you should avoid taking along marigolds (金盞花) or red flowers, because in Mexican culture, they symbolize death and can be associated with witchcraft(巫術(shù)).
Germany
You have to be careful with gifts of flowers in Germany too. Steer clear of carnations(康乃馨),as they are used for funerals. And an even number is considered unlucky. So if you want to give your host flowers, ask them what their favorite flowers are before your visit. And be sure to bring an odd number.
How to avoid 【1】________ taboos in a new country
France | Taboo: Cutting your lettuce with a knife and fork. Reason: It’s an 【2】_______ to the chef, suggesting the salad has not been prepared correctly. Solution: 【3】______ your lettuce with your fork to make it fit in your mouth. |
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【題目】七選五填空(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
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◆ 【3】
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【1】 Why did Delta give the author's family credits?
A. Their flight had been delayed.
B. They had early bookings.
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A. She is very strict with her children.
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【3】What does the author do?
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【1】Jack, aged 28, is the manager of a company. He wants to get a blue Apple iPod of the 5th generation with free delivery and doesn’t mind how much it may cost.
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【4】John is a college student and often sends text messages over Wi-Fi iMessage and records HD video. He wants to get an Apple iPod, but would like it to cost him less than 150.
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【題目】閱讀下面短文,然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
During the Chinese New Year 2015, more than 3 billion red envelopes were sent and received online via WeChat, the most widely used mobile messaging application in China.
However, shaking out e-envelopes may make you slightly richer, but not necessarily healthier. Billions of Spring Festival e-envelopes exchanged on WeChat led to sleep loss, broken electronics and even injuries as people rushed to shake them open.
A man surnamed Xue in Xi'an city, Shaanxi province experienced a bittersweet Spring Festival this year, thanks to Shake the Envelope. On the Spring Festival Eve, Xue kept shaking the envelopes on WeChat while he was watching the Spring Festival Gala on TV.
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【寫作內(nèi)容】
1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。
2. 以約120個(gè)詞對(duì)春節(jié)微信搶紅包的現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行議論,內(nèi)容包括:
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(2) 網(wǎng)上紅包與傳統(tǒng)紙質(zhì)紅包相比較的利弊;
(3) 你對(duì)“春節(jié)微信紅包”的態(tài)度,并說明理由。
【寫作要求】
1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。
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【題目】
根據(jù)漢語提示填出正確的單詞形式。(一空一詞)
【1】The river has been _______ (污染) by waste from local factories.
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內(nèi)容:
1.描述網(wǎng)購(gòu)的禮物;
2.介紹網(wǎng)上支付及配送情況;
3.談?wù)勀銓?duì)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的看法。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)不少于120個(gè);
2.不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
Dear Tom,
I ordered a birthday gift for my sister on the internet three days ago.
____________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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