【題目】此題要求該正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。按下列情況改正:
增加:在缺詞處 加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞;
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出改正后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, the order came that the old building, along with many other similar ones, was going to be pulled down to make rooms for a main street. So I had to move apart. His new apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line is to be built in a few year and he is sure that life will be better in the future.
【答案】
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者去拜訪自己以前的老鄰居的故事。
第一處:去掉visit后的to;考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞visit是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接加賓語,不需要介詞。故去掉visit后的to。
第二處:living改為live;考查詞組搭配。固定搭配used to do sth過去常常做某事;used to后面接動(dòng)詞原形。故living改為live。
第三處:the改為an,考查不定冠詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)泛指“一道拆遷的命令”,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an。故the改為an。
第四處:rooms改為room;考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。此處應(yīng)指“給一條主要街道騰地方”,room表空間時(shí),為不可數(shù)名詞。故rooms改為room。
第五處:I改為we;考查代詞指代。句意:因此,我們不得不分開。故I改為we。
第六處:big改為bigger;考查比較級(jí)。后面有than說明前面應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)的形式,而且前面有much修飾。故big改為bigger。
第七處:took改為takes;考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài),且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)it所以謂語部分使用takes。故took改為takes。
第八處:Therefore改為However;考查副詞。句意:唯一的問題是到時(shí)區(qū)要花很多時(shí)間,然而他似乎一點(diǎn)也不擔(dān)心。上下文之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而不是因果關(guān)系。故Therefore改為However。
第九處:that后面加a;考查不定冠詞。本句是指一條新的地鐵線路將要被修建,表泛指,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a。故that后面加a。
第十處:year改為years;考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前面的a few,可知此處應(yīng)使用year的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故year改為years。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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