【題目】Most Americans don’t like to get advice 【1】__________members of their family. They get advice from 2________(strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. 3_________ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4________ give advice on many different subjects, 5_________ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how6_________ (buy) a house or a car.

Most newspapers regularly print letters from7__________ (read) with problems. Along with the letters 8_________ are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors,9__________ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 【10________ (train) for this kind of work.

【答案】

【1】from

【2】strangers

【3】Instead

【4】that/ which

【5】including

【6】to buy

【7】readers

【8】there

【9】others

【10】training

【解析】

試題分析: 美國有這樣一種社會現(xiàn)象:大部分人在遇到困難后,并不是向家人尋求幫助和建議,而是求助于陌生人。因此很多報紙和雜志就會經(jīng)?亲x者求助來信和一些專家的回信,給出建議。

【1】from 考查介詞。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為 來自家庭成員的建議 故用from。

【2】strangers 考查名詞。與第一句中的members of their family相對應(yīng),本題應(yīng)用名詞strangers陌生人。

【3】Instead 考查副詞。本句句意與上句they...know相反,故用instead正相反。

【4】that/ which 考查關(guān)系代詞(定語從句)。本句是定語從句,用來修飾newspapers and magazines,從句為主語,故用that或which。

【5】including 考查介詞。including是介詞,意為包含,包括。

【6】to buy 考查非謂語。此處的意思是關(guān)于如何購買房屋或汽車how與不定式搭配。

【7】readers 考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文,此處意思為讀者,故用復(fù)數(shù)readers。

【8】there 考查句式。句意為有一些……寫出的回信(答案),故用there be句式。

【9】others 考查代詞。與some相對應(yīng)。

【10】training 考查非謂語。沒有經(jīng)過特殊訓(xùn)練的女士們。形容詞用名詞,故用training。

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