16．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：
1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
It is one and a half years since I had left the junior high school．However，there is one thing what I'll never forget．Every day our teacher asked some of us to give an English speech in front of the classmate．I felt worried because my spoken English was poorer，so I turned to Miss Lee for help．She gives me not only some valuable advice but also encouragement．She suggested I spent some time practicing every day．I followed his advice．When it was my turn to make the speech，I spoke very confident．And much to my joy，my speech was great success．Through this experience，I know when we have difficulty we should never be afraid to ask others with some help．

分析 本文講述了一次演講經(jīng)歷對(duì)自己的影響．
高中時(shí)，老師每天都會(huì)要求幾個(gè)學(xué)生到教室前面演講，我的口語不好，所以向老師求助，她給了我建議和鼓勵(lì)．我的演講很成功．通過這次經(jīng)歷我知道我們不要害怕求助于其他人的幫助．

解答 It is one and a half years since I had left the junior high school．However，there is one thing what I'll never forget．Every day our teacher asked some of us to give an English speech in front of the classmate．I felt worried because my spoken English was poorer，so I turned to Miss Lee for help．She gives me not only some valuable advice but also encouragement．She suggested I spent some time practicing every day．I followed his advice．When it was my turn to make the speech，I spoke very confident．And much to my joy，my speech was∧great success．Through this experience，I know when we have difficulty we should never be afraid to ask others with some help．
解析：
1．去掉had．考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)．It is one and a half years since I had left the junior high school比賽"自從我高中畢業(yè)已經(jīng)一年半了"，所以since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，因此去掉had．
2．what改成that/which 或去掉what．考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞． 先行詞one thing在定語從句I'll never forget做賓語，所以用that/which 或省略關(guān)系詞．
3． classmate改為classmates．考查名詞．the classmate指班上的學(xué)生，所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù) classmates．
4．poorer改成poor．考查形容詞．本句表示"我的口語不好"，所以沒有比較，應(yīng)該用原級(jí)poor．
5．gives改成gave．考查謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)．和上文呼應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式gave．
6．spent改成spend．考查虛擬語氣．主句She suggested 表示"她建議"，所以從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用（should）do，因此用spend．
7．his改成her．考查代詞一致．和上文She呼應(yīng)用her．
8．confident改成confidently．考查副詞的用法．修飾動(dòng)詞 spoke 用副詞confidently．
9．great前面加a．考查冠詞．本句的success表示"演講時(shí)一次成功的事"，所以是抽象名稱具體化，因此great前面加a．
10．with改成for．考查介詞．表示"請(qǐng)求某人幫助"用ask sb for help．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查短文改錯(cuò)．
since的用法：譯作"自從…以來"
（1）接時(shí)間點(diǎn)：如 I have stayed in that country since 1995．要求：謂v．用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而且須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞．
（2）接一段時(shí)間+ago：如 They have lived in that house since two years ago．要求：謂v．用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而且須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞．
（3）接時(shí)間狀語從句：如 I have loved her since I met her last time．/Lily has stayed at home since she left school．要求：主句的謂v．用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而且須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；從句的謂v．用一般過去時(shí)，而且須是終止性動(dòng)詞．
（4）用于句型"It's/It has been+一段時(shí)間+since+時(shí)間狀語從句"中，譯作"自從…以來，已經(jīng)…（時(shí)間）了"．如 It's/has been three months since he moved to this city．要求：主句的謂v．用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；從句的謂v．用一般過去時(shí)，而且須是終止性動(dòng)詞．
（5）用于句型"一段時(shí)間+has passed since+時(shí)間狀語從句"中，譯作"自從…以來，…
（時(shí)間）已經(jīng)過去了"．如上個(gè)例句還可寫成：Three months has passed since he moved to this city．要求：主句的謂v．用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而且動(dòng)詞必須是has passed；從句的謂v．用一般過去時(shí)，而且須是終止性動(dòng)詞．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

11．Hearing the doorbell，I ran to answer it but found my brother had ________ me and let the guests in．（　�。�
A．interruptedB．updatedC．anticipatedD．overlooked

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

7．With globalization sweeping the world，learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country ___________ economically．（　�。�
A．will competeB．is to competeC．were to competeD．competes

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

4．Modern graffiti（涂鴉） began in big cities in the United States in the 1970s．In New York，young people wrote their names，or"tags"，in pen on walls around the city．
     One of the first"taggers"was a teenager called Demetrius．His tag was TAKI 183．He wrote his tag on walls and in stations in New York．He did it just for fun and he had never imagined his behavior would have launched an amazing art campaign．Other teenagers saw Demetrius's tag and started writing their tags too．Soon，there were tags on walls，buses and trains all over New York．
     Then，some teenagers started writing their tags with aerosol（噴霧劑） paint．Their tags were bigger and more colorful．Aerosol paint graffiti became very popular in the 1970s and 1980s．It appeared on trains，buses and walls around the world．
     In the 1990s and 2000s，a lot of graffiti artists started painting pictures．Some artists'pictures were about politics．Other artists wanted to make cities beautiful and painted big，colorful pictures on city walls．
     In some countries，writing or painting on walls is a crime．Sometimes，graffiti artists have problems with the police．In other countries，artists can draw and paint in certain places．For example，in Taiwan，there are"graffiti zones"where artists can paint on walls．In S?o Paulo in Brazil，street artists can paint pictures on walls and houses．Their pictures are colorful and beautiful．Some tourists visit S?o Paulo just to see the street art!
      In Bristol in the UK，there is a street art festival in August every year．Artists paint all the buildings in a street．Lots of people come to watch the artists and take photos．You can see exhibitions of street art in some galleries too．There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries in Paris，London and Los Angeles．

32．How did graffiti probably begin in New York？D
A．An artist drew a picture on the wall．
B．An art campaign about graffiti was held．
C．Many teenagers gave out tags on buses and trains．
D．A teenager wrote his tag on walls and in stations．
33．What can we learn from the text？B
A．Aerosol paint graffiti is the most popular type．
B．The tags-writing has grown into a form of art．
C．Street art is sure to attract more people in the future．
D．Street artists prefer to communicate with others online．
34．Some graffiti artists paint pictures toA．
A．help beautify the city that they are living in
B．indicate they're tired of the political life
C．change people's outdated art values
D．encourage the teenagers to love arts
35．What does the text mainly tell us？A
A．The development of street art．
B．A young man with artistic ideas．
C．Why people like street art．
D．How to become a street artist．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

11．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線（--），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：
1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
Many people like eating junk foods，because they thought they are delicious．But in fact，these foods are not healthy．That we need most is a balanced diet．Eating a balanced diet mean choosing a wide variety of foods from all the food groups．A balanced diet provides different kinds of nutrition（營養(yǎng)） with our body．We need a balanced diet to keep healthy．Therefore，many people still have unhealthy eating habits，that will do harm to their health．I think is necessary for us to have three meals a day properly．When eat，we should eat different kinks of foods．For an example，we should eat both meat and vegetables to get different kinds of nutrition．
All in all，it's importantly for us to keep a balanced diet．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

5．Laplace，the astronomer，was still at work when death       him at seventy-eight．（　　）
A．put up withB．catch up withC．line up withD．come up with

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

12．People in the United States（21）C their parents with two （22）B days：Mother's Day，on the second Sunday in （23）A，and Father's Day，on the third Sunday in June．
Mother's Day was proclaimed（宣布）a day for national festival （24）APresident Woodrow Wilson．He was the one who （25）A the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of（26）Da carnation（康乃馨）．
In 1909，Mrs．Dodd thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers．She wanted to honor her（27）Dfather，William Smart．After her mother died，he had the responsibility of （28）A a family of five sons and a daughter．In 1910，the first Father's Day was （29）C in Spokane．Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to（30）A Father's Day as a national memorial day，in 1972．
These days are set aside to show （31）Band respect for parents．They raise their children and （32）Cthem to be responsible citizens．They give love and care．
The two special days are celebrated in many （33）A ways．On Mother's Day people wear（34）C  ．A red one symbolizes a living mother．A white one shows that the mother is（35）A．Many people attend religious services to honor parents．It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the（36）B．On these days families often get together at home．These are days of fun and good feelings（37）Dmemories．
Another tradition is to give cards and （38）BChildren make them in school．Many people make their own presents．These are valued （39）Dthan the ones bought in stores．It is the thought that counts．Candy makers，bakeries，telephone companies，and other （40）Cdo a lot of business during these holidays．
21．A．loveB．missC．honorD．visit
22．A．ordinaryB．specialC．commonD．famous
23．A．MayB．JuneC．JulyD．April
24．A．byB．withC．a(chǎn)sD．for
25．A．choseB．a(chǎn)daptedC．a(chǎn)doptedD．a(chǎn)djusted
26．A．havingB．growingC．bringingD．wearing
27．A．otherB．oneC．a(chǎn)notherD．own
28．A．raisingB．risingC．earningD．losing
29．A．sharedB．startedC．celebratedD．suggested
30．A．establishB．findC．a(chǎn)nnounceD．become
31．A．faithB．loveC．beliefD．pity
32．A．urgeB．punishC．educateD．force
33．A．differentB．sameC．similarD．sad
34．A．rosesB．cardsC．carnationsD．glasses
35．A．deadB．sickC．healthyD．important
36．A．homeB．cemeteryC．hotelD．park
37．A．orB．butC．soD．a(chǎn)nd
38．A．moneyB．giftsC．flowersD．wishes
39．A．lessB．goodC．importantD．more
40．A．countriesB．familiesC．storesD．organizations．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

9．Gregory Kloehn digs through dustbins every day，but not for the reason that most people would think．He isn't homeless．In fact he is trying to help the homeless．
Gregory began his life as a sculptor．But he often felt that his sculptures，which just stood in rich people's houses for years，lacked a meaningful purpose．So in 2011 he decided to put his artistic energies into creating homes to sell-not ordinary homes but small structures built entirely from recycled materials．
The thought of creating homes for the homeless didn't occur to him until the year 2013，when a homeless couple asked him for a tarp（防水布）．Instead of a tarp，Gregory offered them something better：a small home with a water tank，a kitchen and a trap（容器） for waste．They were so grateful that Gregory decided to focus his efforts on helping house the homeless population in his city．And soon his"Homeless Homes Project"was started．
Before starting a new home，Gregory，goes hunting for materials by digging through dustbins．Everything he finds is usable-refrigerator doors become house doors； washing machine doors often serve as windows，and the tops of cars become strong roofs．He put wheels at the bottom for users to move their homes around easily．Each home takes two to three days to make．
So far Gregory has donated dozens of homes to the city's most needy．While his small lowcost mobile homes are not the final solution to the problem of homelessness，they are really practical and do provide a warm and safe place for the homeless to stay in．They are simply a way for one man to do something nice for those in need of some help．
Gregory has written a book titled Homeless Architecture，where he explains techniques to build those homes and he is now working on weekend workshops．"A lot of people who hear about what I'm doing want to get involved，"he said．"Maybe we can meet someplace and put a couple of homes together．"
28．Why did Gregory turn from making sculptures to creating homes？B
A．He had no home to live in．
B．He wanted to help the homeless．
C．He lost interest in sculpture．
D．He had to make more money．
29．The author mentions the story in Paragraph 3 to tell usD．
A．Gregory's small homes were popular among the homeless
B．housing the homeless in a city was not an easy task
C．the homeless couple asked Gregory to produce more homes
D．how Gregory got the idea of"Homeless Homes Project"
30．What can we conclude from Paragraph 4？A
A．Gregory's work requires imagination and creativity．
B．It takes Gregory a long time to produce a home．
C．Gregory has great trouble hunting for materials for his small houses．
D．Everything in the dustbins will be used in Gregory's work．
31．What can we infer from the last paragraph？C
A．Gregory's work will completely solve the homelessness problem．
B．Gregory doesn't need to make small homes now．
C．Gregory's project wil l help more homeless people．
D．A single person can make no difference to social problems．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：信息匹配

10．A dog's mind is only equal to that of a two-year-old baby．（36）F So，they are probably the first to notice any change in the behavior of their masters．Let's do some deep-digging to understand the amazing ability of a dog．
They sense your feelings．Isn't it strange（37）EThis is true．A study published in the Animal Cognition（認(rèn)知）journal says that dogs are known to come to people who appear sad or depressed．It doesn't matter if the person is their owner or a stranger．They have an ability to sense sadness and are attracted to troubled souls．
（38）BDogs can easily tell when you're playing with favorites，and if you reward or play more with other pets，your dog might notice it and feel uncomfortable．As they can't say how they feel，they will scratch，yawn or lick their mouths．
They smell fear．Let's say you are faced with your worst fear．Would you get scared and run away or just face it？Before choosing how to deal with it，you should remember one thing．（39）DResearch shows that dogs often sense their master's response in dangerous situations．If you fear something and choose to back away，chances are that your pet is going to do the same thing．
They're watching you．We are all raised as responsible individuals who are taught to respect elders，obey the law and help out people in need from time to time．（40）GBut if you have a dog at home，it is time to be serious about them．Dogs like generous people．So just be careful around your pet； it may judge you on how you behave with others．

A．They sense health problems．
B．They understand when ignored．
C．They know when no one's looking at them．
D．You would be setting an example to your pet．
E．Every time you feel sad，your dog just knows it．
F．But dogs are able to sense everything around them．
G．However，not all of us take these three things seriously．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案