The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister.
A. which; is B. whom; was
C. who; is D. who; was
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年山東沂水縣第一中學(xué)高三上12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Mosquitoes(蚊子) ruin countless American picnics every year, but around the world, this bloodsucking beast isn’t just annoying--it causes a health problem. More than a million people die from the spread of mosquito-borne diseases like malaria and yellow fever each year. Attempts to control populations via insecticides like DDT have had ruinous side effects for nature and human health. Neurobiologist Leslie B. Vosshall has a different solution for stopping the insects and the spread of disease. “I believe the key to controlling mosquito behavior is to understand better how they sense us,” she says.
At their Rockefeller University lab, Vosshall and her colleagues are studying the chemical sensory processes by which mosquitoes choose hosts. How do they sense heat, humidity, carbon dioxide, and body odor(氣味)? What makes some people more attractive to a mosquito than others? It takes blood and sweat to find out. To study how mosquitoes assess body odor, Vosshall and her teammates might wear stockings on their arms and keep from showering for 24 hours to create sample smells, Then comes the hard part. They insert their arms into the insects’ hidden home to study how mosquitoes land, bite, and feed and then they document how this changes. This can mean getting anywhere from one bite to 400, depending on the experiment. Studying male mosquitoes is more pleasant. Since they don’t feed on blood, the lab tests their sense of smell using honey.
Vosshall and her team have also begun to study how genetics contribute to mosquitoes’ choice of a host. She’s even created a breed that is unable to sense carbon dioxide, an important trigger for the insects. “By using genetics to make mutant(變異的) mosquitoes, we can document exactly how and why mosquitoes hunt humans,” Vosshall says.
Once Vosshall figures out what makes mosquitoes flock to us, she can get to work on making them leave us alone. Many of her lab’s proposed solutions sound simple enough, including bracelets(手鐲) that carry long-lasting repellants(驅(qū)蟲(chóng)劑) or traps that can reduce populations, but the breakthroughs, when they come, may save millions of lives in the developing world—and a lot of itching everywhere else.
1.Vosshall and her colleagues are mainly studying mosquitoes’ ______.
A. appearance B. size
C. behavior D. change
2.By saying the underlined part “Then comes the hard part”, the author probably means that______.
A. the insects smell terrible
B. the experiment will last long
C. The researchers will probably suffer
D. the researchers have to study lots of documents.
3.Why is it less challenging to study male mosquitoes?
A. They are not bloodsuckers.
B. They are afraid of stockings.
C. They have a poor sense of smell.
D. They are protective of their hosts.
4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Vosshall’s research______.
A. looks very promising
B. has saved millions of lives
C. is facing great difficulties
D. is quite simple to carry out.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年福建武平第一中學(xué)高三上12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
It is Tom as well as his two friends that _______ for the job.
A. have applied B. have been applied
C. has applied D. has been applied
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年浙江桐鄉(xiāng)茅盾中學(xué)高二12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
— Would you like a cup of coffee or tea, Linda?
— ______. Just a glass of water, please.
A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年浙江江山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一11月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Earthquakes are something that people fear.There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world,however,have them regularly(有規(guī)律的).Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous(多山的). The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755,one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal.Around 2,000 people died.
In 1923,a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo,Yokohama area of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand people died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976.It killed a large number of people.The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China,in which 400,000 people were killed or injured.This earthquake happened in 1556.
Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People can not prepare for it.
1.Earthquakes happen .
A.in all the places in the world
B.only in the countries that have a lot of mountains
C.regularly in most places in the world
D.only in a few places along the coast
2.When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?
A. 1964; Alaska. B. 1556; China.
C. 1923; Japan. D. 1976; China.
3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.
B.Earthquakes often come unexpectedly (出乎意料地).
C.Earthquakes can cause fires.
D.People still don’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come.
4.What may be talked about in the sixth paragraph?
A.How do earthquakes worry people?
B.What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?
C.How can we save people when earthquakes happen?
D.How do earthquakes happen?
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年浙江江山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一11月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
The money we made last year_____150million.
A. added up B. added to
C. added up to D. added
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年山西大同第一中學(xué)高二上期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
It seemed that the water led to cholera. John Snow looked into the s 1. of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river, 2. had been polluted by the dirty water from London. Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to r 3. the handle from the water pump so it could not be used. Soon the disease began to slow 4. .
John Snow had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. 5. addition, he found two other deaths in another part of London that were concerned with the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water so much that she had had it delivered from the pump to her house every day. Both she and her daughter, who often visited her, 6. (死掉)of cholera after drinking the water. With this extra 7. (證據(jù)) , John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the disease.
To p 8. this from happening again, John Snow suggested that all water supplies be examined and new methods of 9. (處理)with polluted water be found. The water companies were also instructed not to expose people to polluted water anymore. Finally “King Cholera” was d 10.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江西南昌市三校高一1月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)
假段定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
The day before yesterday, I went to the bookstore where is near our school to buy a reference book. It was Saturday, so there was many people. Under the help of the shop assistants, I quickly got the book I needed. I was about to leave when I found someone trying to steal a man’s money. Although I was nervous, but I tried to think of a way to help. Suddenly, a good idea came me. I stepped on the man’s foot on purposes. As I expected, the man’s scream gives the thief a fright, whom quickly walked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and showed great gratitude to him.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年浙江衢州市五校高三上期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
John and Bobby joined the same company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss promoted (提拔) Bobby to the position of manager but John remained an ordinary worker. John couldn’t take it anymore, gave his resignation (辭呈) to the boss and complained that the boss only promoted those who only said good words to him.
The boss knew John worked very hard for the years. He thought for a moment and said, “I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave.”
John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found a man selling water melons. The boss asked how much they per kilo. John shook his head and went back to the seller to ask and returned to tell the boss $1.2 per kilo.
The boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, "Boss, only one person is selling watermelons. $1.2 per kg, and $10 for 10 kg. He has 340 melons in all, 58 of which are on the table. Every melon weighs about 2 kg. Brought from the South two days ago, they are fresh and red. "
John was impressed and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to resign but to learn from Bobby.
1.According to Paragraph 1, John thought that ____________.
A. Bobby wasn’t fit to be a manager.
B. Bobby was lazy though he was clever.
C. the boss was expecting to hear good words.
D. it was unfair that the boss only promoted Bobby.
2.The underlined word ?take? in Paragraph 1 means ?_________?.
A. accept B. understand
C. forget D. judge
3.Why did the boss tell John and Bobby to find anyone selling watermelon in the market?
A. To show watermelons are in great need.
B. To test their abilities to make market research.
C. To make John realize Bobby?s ability to do business.
D. To help John learn the difference between Bobby and him.
4.What does the passage mostly want to tell us?
A. Learning is the key to great success.
B. A person fails usually because of carelessness.
C. A more successful person sees more and further.
D. One’s success is not related to his working hard.
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