18.A third of 15to 18-year-olds in the UK have met someone in person they originally met through social media.
The figure comes from an exclusive online Newsbeat poll(投票) of 1,015British teenagers,put together by Comres.The survey also indicates that a quarter feel happier online than they do in real life.
But overall,real-life relationships are still considered far more important than online ones,according to the findings.Sixty-six per cent polled last month said the number of friends they knew in person was more important to them,compared to 28% who said the same of the number of friends and followers they had online.
The survey also suggests what lots of people know already,that social media is now an integral part of teenagers'lives.Only one per cent of respondents said they never checked in online for social reasons.Facebook is the most popular social network (89% have an account),followed by Twitter (62%) and Snapchat (58%).
Dr Emma Short,a psychologist at the University of Bedfordshire,said,"The number of teenagers meeting up with people they first befriended online is worrying.Even very sophisticated security experts find it very hard to verify the identity of accounts.When you're 15and you're very effective at identifying friends and risk,it's easy to assume you can do that online.It's not safe in that they may not be who they say they are and you know nothing about them apart from the conversation you've had online-which is a very small part of their lives and the person they may be."
The survey also indicated:
•25% of teenagers admitted they were addicted to social media.
•25% wished they could give up social media.
"I can't do without my phone."says 17-year-old Aisha from Clapton,north London."I can't do without checking Facebook,Twitter,Instagram,Snapchat."
When we ask Aisha about the prospect of taking her social networks away,the consequences,genuinely,are too hard to bear.
Jealousy,loneliness,happiness and stress are all emotions felt by teenagers.
41.From the first two paragraphs we get to know thatD.
A.the majority of the teenagers polled met their net friends
B.more and more British adolescents feel happier online
C.a(chǎn) third of 15to 18-year-olds in the UK make net friends online
D.a(chǎn) little more than 300adolescents surveyed met net friends
42.According to the survey,which of the following statements is TRUE?B
A.Sixty-six per cent polled think it important to meet net friends in person.
B.More British adolescents consider friends in real life are more important.
C.28% polled said they had the same number of online friends as other 66%.
D.28% polled have the same number of real life friends and net friends.
43.What does the underlined word"respondents"in Paragraph 4refer to?D
A.researchers
B.people
C.reporters
D.teenagers
44.Which of the following best conveys Dr Emma Short's view?C
A.The online friends teenagers meet in person are worrying.
B.It's easy for 15-year-olds to make online friends.
C.It's difficult for adolescents to identify online friends and risk.
D.The conversation with your virtual friends is helpful.
45.What is the writer's attitude towards teenagers meeting up with online friends?C
A.Negative.
B.Positive.
C.Neutral.
D.Tolerant.
分析 作者在本文客觀呈現(xiàn)了在英國(guó),多數(shù)受訪(fǎng)青少年在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代沉迷于網(wǎng)上社交,青少年見(jiàn)初次認(rèn)識(shí)的網(wǎng)友是令專(zhuān)家們很擔(dān)憂(yōu)的一個(gè)現(xiàn)象.
解答 41.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)前兩段得知一千多名的受訪(fǎng)青少年中,有三分之一也就是超過(guò)300名的受訪(fǎng)青少年稱(chēng)他們見(jiàn)過(guò)網(wǎng)友.選D.
42.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段得知根據(jù)結(jié)果顯示,現(xiàn)實(shí)中的社交關(guān)系比網(wǎng)上交友要重要的多.百分之六十六的被調(diào)查者表明現(xiàn)實(shí)結(jié)交的好友更重要.因此選B.
43.D.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)第四段:that social media is now an integral part of teenagers'lives可知意為青少年;A.researchers 研究人員,B.people 人們,C.reporters 記者,D.teenagers 青少年. 因此選D.
44.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)心理學(xué)家Dr Emma Short的話(huà)語(yǔ)得知她認(rèn)為青少年見(jiàn)剛認(rèn)識(shí)的網(wǎng)友這一舉動(dòng)令人擔(dān)憂(yōu),即使安全專(zhuān)家也很難來(lái)識(shí)別賬號(hào)身份,更不用說(shuō)十幾歲的青少年了.選C.
45.C.作者態(tài)度題.A.Negative.消極否定,B.Positive.積極支持,C.Neutral.中立,D.Tolerant.忍受.根據(jù)文章作者對(duì)調(diào)查的客觀介紹,得知選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.