Question

【題目】Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

There’s a Museum for Everyone

What comes to mind when you think of a museum? Perhaps you 【1】 an imposing building in a rather conventional（傳統(tǒng)的）design made of high-quality stone? Perhaps you imagine a classic 【2】, such as the museum of natural history, the museum of fine art, or the national museum -- its exhibits displayed in a time - 【3】 style and falling in line with tradition.

Some people might consider these customary institutions the best way to 【4】 the future of typical educational topics. A museum of old breadboards, they may say, does not make up an orthodox（正統(tǒng)的）exhibition. But according to the Museum Association, a museum is defined as a place enabling “... people to 【5】 collections for inspiration, learning and enjoyment.” And so of the 2500 estimated museum in the UK, a few are bound to be considered a little unconventional.

What about Neil Cole’s Adventures in Science Fiction? This odd museum of classic science fiction was opened by the 【6】 Neil Cole. “Science fiction has become more mainstream so I thought people might want to see this,” says Mr Cole.

If clocks are more to your 【7】, why not visit the Cuckoo-land Museum? Set up by brothers Roman and Maz Piekarski, this collection of over 600 cuckoo（布谷鳥）clocks is considered to be the largest of its kind in the world -- and all from the Black Forest region in Germany.

Finally, you could visit the Victor Wynd Museum of Curiosities in London. This 【8】 institution reverses the trend of educating visitors through 【9】 explanations alongside its exhibits. Instead, it displays all of its 【10】 treasures, which include dodo bones, shrunken heads and a collection of McDonald’s Happy Meal toys, with no explanation at all.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】H

【2】B

【3】F

【4】I

【5】C

【6】D

【7】J

【8】A

【9】K

【10】G

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了千奇百怪的博物館。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：也許你會(huì)想象一座用高品質(zhì)石頭建造的傳統(tǒng)建筑?此處缺少動(dòng)詞做謂語，根據(jù)“What comes to mind when you think of a museum?”可知此處表示“想象”，故填H。

【2】考查名詞。句意：也許你會(huì)想象一個(gè)經(jīng)典的概念，比如自然歷史博物館，美術(shù)博物館，或者國家博物館——它的展品以一種具有時(shí)代影響力的風(fēng)格展示，并且符合傳統(tǒng)。做動(dòng)詞imagine的賓語用名詞，根據(jù)“such as the museum of natural history, the museum of fine art, or the national museum”可知此處表示“概念”，故填B。

【3】考查形容詞。句意同上，修飾名詞style用形容詞，根據(jù)“falling in line with tradition”可知此處表示“有影響力的”，故填F。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：有些人可能會(huì)認(rèn)為這些慣例制度是保護(hù)典型教育主題未來的最佳方式�？涨暗�to為不定式符號(hào)，此處需要填動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)“the future of typical educational topics”可知此處表示“保護(hù)”，故填I。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：但是根據(jù)博物館協(xié)會(huì)的說法，博物館被定義為一個(gè)能夠使人們?yōu)榱双@得靈感、學(xué)習(xí)和享受而探索收藏品�？涨暗�to為不定式符號(hào)，此處需要填動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)“for inspiration, learning and enjoyment”可知此處表示“探索”，故填C。

【6】考查名詞。句意：這座古怪的經(jīng)典科幻小說博物館是由創(chuàng)始人尼爾·科爾創(chuàng)辦的。做介詞by的賓語用名詞，根據(jù)“was opened”可知此處表示“創(chuàng)始人”，故填D。

【7】考查名詞。句意：如果鐘表更合你的品味（你更喜歡鐘表），為什么不去布谷鳥博物館呢?做介詞to的賓語用名詞，根據(jù)“why not visit the Cuckoo-land Museum?”可知此處表示“品味”，故填J。

【8】考查形容詞。句意：這家另類的機(jī)構(gòu)（博物館）扭轉(zhuǎn)了通過展品旁邊的書面說明教育游客的趨勢(shì)。修飾名詞institution用形容詞，根據(jù)下文對(duì)這家博物館的展品的介紹可知此處表示“另類的”，故填A。

【9】考查形容詞。句意同上。修飾名詞explanations用形容詞，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知博物館的展品旁邊都有文字說明對(duì)其進(jìn)行介紹，written是過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的形容詞，表示“書面的”，故填K。

【10】考查形容詞。句意：相反，它展示了所有的奇珍異寶，包括渡渡鳥的骨頭、萎縮的頭顱和麥當(dāng)勞的快樂兒童餐玩具，沒有任何解釋。修飾名詞treasures用形容詞，根據(jù)“which include dodo bones, shrunken heads”可知此處表示“古怪的”，故填G。