19．假設(shè)你是李華，你校舉行了一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)演講比賽，你抽中的題目是"My favorite writer"．你最喜歡的是《哈里•波特》的作者J．K．Rowling．請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇演講稿．
1．J．K．Rowling 1965年生于英國(guó)；
2．小時(shí)候喜歡聽(tīng)爸爸講故事；
3.1992年出版了第一部《哈里•波特》；
4．《哈里•波特》系列深受人們喜愛(ài)．
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．

分析 本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于提綱類(lèi)演講稿，根據(jù)提示信息講述"My favorite writer"．寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)：J．K．Rowling 1965年生于英國(guó)；小時(shí)候喜歡聽(tīng)爸爸講故事；1992年出版了第一部《哈里•波特》；《哈里•波特》系列深受人們喜愛(ài)．2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象．要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語(yǔ)，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)寫(xiě)．本文寫(xiě)作時(shí)可以按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)懀?、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)．4．注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)．
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，層次分明，而且使用了多種表達(dá)：best-sellers暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)；the magical world魔法世界；come out出版，發(fā)行；go on doing繼續(xù)做某事；patience and attention耐心和注意
J．K．Rowling is the writer of the Harry Potter series，which is now one of the best-sellers in the world．She was born in Britain in 1965．（高分句型）本句帶有非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

解答 Good afternoon!It's my honor to make a speech here today．My favorite writer is J．K．Rowling．（點(diǎn)明主題）
J．K．Rowling is the writer of the Harry Potter series，which is now one of the best-sellers in the world．She was born in Britain in 1965．（高分句型） When she was young，her father often read bedtime stories to her．She especially loved stories about the magical world．Rowling wrote her first story at the age of six．
In 1992，Rowling began to write the first Harry Potter book for young readers．The book was a great success and the first film about Harry Potter came out in 2001．Now Harry Potter series is very popular with people of all ages．She says she will go on writing children's books．（講述J．K．Rowling的具體信息）Thank you for your patience and attention!Thank you very much!（結(jié)束語(yǔ)）

點(diǎn)評(píng) 應(yīng)該注意適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫，比如適當(dāng)選用表示因果、遞進(jìn)、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞，使文章流暢、通順，并避免因反復(fù)使用句式相同的簡(jiǎn)單句而造成的單調(diào)感．（1）認(rèn)真審題，確定體裁． （2）構(gòu)思要點(diǎn)．根據(jù)題目要求，理解要表達(dá)的要點(diǎn)．設(shè)計(jì)好文章的層次段落，考慮所用時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)等，把要點(diǎn)串聯(lián)起來(lái)，構(gòu)成文章框架．（3）選詞造句，避難選易．（4）認(rèn)真檢查，避免錯(cuò)誤．仔細(xì)閱讀全文，查找是否有錯(cuò)，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單詞拼寫(xiě)、字母大小寫(xiě)、標(biāo)點(diǎn)是否有誤，句式是否正確．邏輯是否一致．

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