【題目】 If you desire to meet new friends, have fun and get into shape, basketball is the best sport for you regardless of whether you are a professional or an amateur.【1】
Here are some of the benefits you can acquire from playing basketball.
Improve your fitness levels.
Playing basketball will definitely improve your fitness levels. Basketball is an amazing cardiovascular(心血管的) exercise. 【2】 Moreover, it aids in oxygen circulation and blood distribution throughout the body.
Encourage teamwork.
Basketball requires team work to achieve a common objective. 【3】 This sport is great for kids, as it shows them how to work together in harmony to reach the goal.
【4】
It brings individuals together and helps create friendship and bonds. This provides a great opportunity for children who are shy, as it helps them interact with new friends, which will help your child function better in life.
【5】 Although there are no drawbacks associated to playing basketball, it is necessary that you perform other exercises to improve your speed and power.
A.Stay with friends.
B.Develop social skills.
C.It is beneficial to people with heart problems.
D.In all, you can play basketball as much as possible.
E.It can cure people’s illnesses about heart and blood.
F.The players have to work as a team to guarantee a win.
G.Basketball is popular worldwide due to a variety of reasons.
【答案】
【1】G
【2】C
【3】F
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】
本文為一篇議論文,講述了打籃球可以帶來許多好處。
【1】
1. 空格前一句講到If you desire to meet new friends, have fun and get into shape, basketball is the best sport for you regardless of whether you are a professional or an amateur.(如果你想結交新朋友,玩得開心,鍛煉身體,不管你是職業(yè)還是業(yè)余,籃球都是最好的運動)該句指出了任何人都可以來打籃球,并且好處多,這是籃球受歡迎的原因,G項Basketball is popular worldwide due to a variety of reasons(籃球運動在全世界都很流行,原因是多方面的)就是對上文的總結。故此題選G。
【2】
空格前一句Basketball is an amazing cardiovascular exercise(籃球是一項驚人的心血管運動)指出打籃球能夠對心血管進行鍛煉,所以我們可以推斷出打籃球能夠帶來心血管的健康。那么C項It is beneficial to people with heart problems(打籃球對心臟有好處)對上文進行銜接。故此題選C。
【3】
根據(jù)小標題Encourage teamwork(鼓勵團隊合作)以及Basketball requires team work to achieve a common objective(籃球運動需要團隊合作來達到一個共同的目標)可知,這一段落是在講籃球需要進行配合,是一項團隊活動。那么F選項The players have to work as a team to guarantee a win(運動員們必須以團隊作戰(zhàn)才能保證勝利)滿足這一段所想要表達的意義。故此題選F。
【4】
本題選擇小標題,根據(jù)前兩個小標題可知此處需要選擇祈使句。根據(jù)空格后一句It brings individuals together and helps create friendship and bonds(籃球能將個人聚集在一起,幫助建立友誼和紐帶)我們可以知道這里是在講通過打籃球可以結交到許多朋友,并建立友誼,所以我們可以知道這一段落是在講打籃球可以幫助社交。那么B項Develop social skills(發(fā)展社交技能)正好可以作本段小標題。故此題選B。
【5】
本段為整篇文章的總結,前文講到打籃球會帶來許許多多的好處,所以此處應該是號召大家都來參加這項運動。又通過后文Although there are no drawbacks associated to playing basketball, it is necessary that you perform other exercises to improve your speed and power(雖然打籃球沒有缺點,但有必要進行其他運動,來提高你的速度和力量)可知轉折前面的內容,也是在講打籃球沒有缺點,還會所帶來的好處,所以鼓勵大家參與到籃球之中。那么D項In all, you can play basketball as much as possible(總之,你應該盡可能多的打籃球)很好的對前文做出總結和引出后文。故此題選D。
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