2.There is no way to make somebody stop smoking,and just like with users of any drug,it is very unlikely a person will stop unless he or she wants to.(36)G
Step One:Make Observations
Smoking use can affect memory and make it difficult for people to do well at work or school.Other bad effects that you may notice include:(37)B
Is she getting sick more often than she used to?
Write down your concerns using"I"statements,such as"I feel sad that when you smoke you give up your artwork."(38)D
Step Two:Approach the Person
Bring up your concerns to your friend at a relaxing time.Express your concerns using the statements you wrote down.Tell him you will be there to support him if and when she decides to give up smoking.He will likely give you one of three responses:
He wants to quit.
(39)A
He wants to stop,but not yet.
You must be willing to calmly accept any of these responses.If he says he does want to stop,go on with the next step.If not,they will have to be visited later when he is ready.
Step Three:Prevent Him Giving Up Halfway
(40)E
However,symptoms only appear after some time of quitting smoke.This causes some who are addicted to believe that they are not actually addicted and to start using again.

A.He doesn't want to quit.
B.Does this person appear more nervous?
C.Are you lazy because you smoke too much?
D.It's best to approach the person in this manner.
E.People can become physically dependent on smoking.
F.The drug can't stay in the system for a long period of time.
G.But there are steps you can take to support a friend or family member.

分析 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,屬于議論文,主要講述了沒有辦法讓某人戒煙,就像使用任何藥物一樣,除非他或她想要戒掉,以此展開,列舉了一些保護(hù)家人朋友不受香煙危害的方法.

解答 36.G.考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:但是,您可以采取方法來支持朋友或家人.根據(jù)下文可知,下文主要列舉了一些保護(hù)家人朋友不受香煙危害的方法.故選G.
37.B.考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:這個(gè)人會(huì)表現(xiàn)得更緊張么?根據(jù)Is she getting sick more often than she used to?可知,此處用問句列舉了吸煙的不好影響.故選B.
38.D.考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:最好以這種方式接近這個(gè)人.根據(jù)Write down your concerns using"I"statements,such as"I feel sad that when you smoke you give up your artwork."可知,用"I"語句寫下你的疑慮,比如"我很傷心,當(dāng)你吸煙時(shí),你放棄你的工作.故D符合語境.故選D.
39.A.考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:他不想戒掉.根據(jù)He will likely give you one of three responses可知,此處為三種不同的回應(yīng).故A符合語境.故選A.
40.E.考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:人們會(huì)依賴吸煙.根據(jù)However,symptoms only appear after some time of quitting smoke.可知,然而,癥狀只會(huì)在戒煙后的一段時(shí)間后才出現(xiàn).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,題目主要考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測(cè).

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達(dá)

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