【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Beijing 2022 Officially Launches Olympic Mascot
The new Olympic mascot will serve【1】an ambassador(大使) for winter sports, bringing joy to those who take part in and watch the Olympic Winter Games.【2】 (recognize) as a Chinese national treasure, the panda is 【3】 (deep) loved by people from all over the world, especially young people. As a mascot, it shows the strength and willpower of athletes and will help to promote the Olympic spirit.
Bing Dwen Dwen【4】 (cover) in a full-body “shell” made of ice, and the heart shape in its left hand represents the host county's welcome. The bright colours of the circles around【5】 (it) face represent ice and snow sport tracks, showing connectivity and advanced technologies. The new Olympic mascot looks like【6】astronaut, embracing new technologies for a future with all【7】 (possible).
“Everywhere you go, you can feel the excitement and the expectation【8】the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 are creating already,” said Thomas Bach, President of the International Olympic Committee. “The launch of the mascot today will generate even more interest for these Games, especially among young people. The mascot incorporates (包含) the【9】 (good) elements and characteristics of China and the Chinese people. What I can say already is that it【10】 (be) a wonderful ambassador for China and the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.”
【答案】
【1】as
【2】Recognised
【3】deeply
【4】is covered
【5】its
【6】an
【7】possibilities
【8】that/which
【9】best
【10】will be
【解析】
本文是新聞報道。這是關于北京2022年奧運會吉祥物正式啟動的報道。
【1】考查固定短語。句意:新的奧運吉祥物將擔任冬運會的形象大使,為參加和觀看冬季奧運會的人帶來歡樂。短語serve as“充當,擔當”。故填as。
【2】考查非謂語動詞。句意:熊貓被認為是中國國寶,深受世界各地人民,特別是年輕人的喜愛。短語recognize…as“認為……是”,被動形式為be recognized as“被認為是……”;句子主語the panda和recognize之間為邏輯上的被動關系,因此用過去分詞作狀語。故填Recognised。
【3】考查副詞。句意:熊貓被認為是中國國寶,深受世界各地人民,特別是年輕人的喜愛。修飾過去分詞loved,應用副詞。故填deeply。
【4】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:“冰墩墩”被包裹在一個冰晶外殼里,它左手掌上的心形代表著主辦國的歡迎。全文是一般現(xiàn)在時,句子主語Bing Dwen Dwen和cover之間為邏輯上的被動關系,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故填is covered。
【5】考查代詞。句意:它臉上光環(huán)的明亮顏色代表著冰雪運動軌跡,象征著互聯(lián)互通和先進科學技術。根據(jù)句意,此處指“冰墩墩的臉”,因此用形容詞性物主代詞its,意思為“它的”。故填its。
【6】考查冠詞。句意:此處用不定冠詞表示數(shù)量,意思為“一個”;astronaut的發(fā)音是以元音因素開頭,因此用不定冠詞an。故填an。
【7】考查名詞。句意:新的奧運吉祥物外表像一名宇航員,擁抱著新技術和無限可能的未來。在介詞with后應該用名詞;possible是形容詞,名詞為possibility;前面有all,因此用possibility的復數(shù)形式。故填possibilities。
【8】考查定語從句。句意: “無論你走到哪里,你都能感受到北京2022年冬季奧運會所帶來的興奮和期待,” 國際奧委會主席Thomas Bach說。分析句子結構,空后面是限定性定語從句,修飾先行詞the excitement and the expectation,指物,在從句中作the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 are creating的賓語,因此用that/ which引導定語從句。故填that/which。
【9】考查形容詞最高級。句意:吉祥物融合了中國和中國人民的最好的元素和特征。根據(jù)句意,此處是“最好的元素和特征”,應該用good最高級形式。故填best。
【10】考查時態(tài)。句意:我可以說的是,它將是中國和2022年北京冬奧會的出色使者。根據(jù)the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022可知,句子說的是將來的情況, 因此用一般將來時。故填will be。
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