Question

8．During the past Spring Festival，many children may have received red packets from their families．But Xing Pu，a 40-year-old economist，is asking the government to give red packets to every Chinese citizen．
Xing suggested the government give out 1，000 yuan to each Chinese since the government income has increased rapidly in recent years．He said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the country's economic success，help the lower-income groups deal with rising prices and increase consumption（消費(fèi)）around the country．
Recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor （扶貧） and pro-rural（惠農(nóng)）policies，including increasing spending on public health care and calling off the agricultural tax．But the lower-income group still needs more help while being hit hard by an 11-year high in prices and recent snowstorms．
Xing said while making the draft，he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the United States and Singapore．Earlier this year，the governments of the two nations offered cash handouts（救濟(jì)）to their citizens as the result of a surplus in government income．As for in China，"We can even encourage the rich to donate their 1，000 yuan red packet to the poor，"said Xing．
Although Xing's suggestion has gained wide support among ordinary Chinese on the Internet，many other economists criticized it as unpractical．Even Xing himself admitted he made the suggestion without any careful calculation．But they agreed with Xing's point that the growing economic pie should be shared among the people．
"To better use the increase of money，handing out money is not a solution that holds good for all time．It could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy use in daily life，"said Qiao Xinsheng，an economic professor．
25．What has the government done to help the lower-income group？B
A．Spending less on public health care．
B．Carrying out pro-poor policies．
C．Handing out money to every Chinese．
D．Increasing the agricultural tax．
26．According to some experts，what is better than giving out money？D
A．Supplying food to everyone every day．
B．Increasing the government income．
C．Controlling the rising of prices．
D．Cutting the price of energy use in daily life．
27．Xing Pu's ideas of giving red packets to every Chinese citizen mainly came fromA．
A．the US and Singapore governments offering cash handouts to their citizens
B．children receiving red packets from their families
C．the government's increasing spending on public health care
D．the rising prices in the country．

Answer 1

分析 本文講述了Xing Pu讓政府給每個(gè)孩子在春節(jié)時(shí)發(fā)紅引發(fā)了廣泛的討論．

解答 25．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題． 由第三段中"Recent years we have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor and pro-rural policies…"可知，政府推出來(lái)了一系列扶貧政策，故選B． 
26．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題． 由最后一段中"It could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy use…"可知，改善公共服務(wù)或減低日常生活中的能源價(jià)格更好，故選D．
27．A．推理判斷題． 由第四段中"…h(huán)e has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the United States and Singapore…"可知，他借鑒了美國(guó)和新加坡等國(guó)家的做法．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．