【題目】根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示寫出單詞的完全形式。

【1】We both started shouting at each other and it turned into a h______ argument.

【2】Friendships between girls are usually a_______ in shared feelings and supports, but friendship between boys are different.

【3】Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ______（敏感的）to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.

【4】You must be _______(謹(jǐn)慎的) when using this product, since incorrect use can have a negative effect.

【5】Undoubtedly, the more petrol and electricity we c________, the more carbon we are letting off.

【6】We can plant a tree because it a_______ the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.

【7】She said that someone must have been s_______ on us in the washroom. Otherwise, my classmates wouldn’t have known my grades.

【8】The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect the Yangtze River will be a________ for years to come.

【9】The Pudong International Airport has strengthened its _______(安全) check measures to control the spread of COVID-19.

【10】It is not good news for the wide _______(一系列，各種各樣的) of fish and wildlife that live in or along the river.

【答案】

【1】horrible/heated

【2】anchored

【3】sensitive

【4】cautious

【5】consume

【6】absorbs

【7】spying

【8】appreciated

【9】security/safety

【10】range

【解析】

【1】

考查形容詞。句意：我們倆開始朝對方大喊大叫，結(jié)果變成了一場可怕的/激烈的爭吵。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知表示“可怕的/激烈的”，修飾名詞argument用形容詞，故填horrible/heated。

【2】

考查語態(tài)。句意：女孩之間的友誼通常以共同的感受和支持為基礎(chǔ)，但男孩之間的友誼則不同。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知表示“以……為支柱”，此處是被動語態(tài)。故填anchored。

【3】

考查形容詞。句意：與妹妹相比，Jerry對情感和關(guān)系問題更加敏感，也更容易受到困擾。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示可知表示“敏感的”是形容詞sensitive，在句中作表語。故填sensitive。

【4】

考查形容詞。句意：使用本產(chǎn)品時(shí)一定要小心，因?yàn)椴徽_的使用會產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示可知表示“謹(jǐn)慎的”是形容詞cautious，在句中作表語。故填cautious。

【5】

考查動詞。句意：毫無疑問，我們消耗的汽油和電力越多，排放的碳也就越多。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知表示“消耗”是consume，與下句時(shí)態(tài)一致用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)we，故填consume。

【6】

考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：我們可以種樹，因?yàn)樗芪湛諝庵械亩趸�，產(chǎn)生氧氣。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知表示“吸收”是動詞absorb，表示客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，與從句主語it一致用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填absorbs。

【7】

考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：她說一定有人在盥洗室里監(jiān)視我們。否則，我的同學(xué)不會知道我的成績。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知表示“監(jiān)視”用動詞spy，根據(jù)句意和have been可知是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填spying。

【8】

考查語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：中國政府和人民為保護(hù)長江所做的努力將在未來的歲月里得到人們的贊賞。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知表示“贊賞，欣賞”是appreciate，根據(jù)句意和will be可知是一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，故填appreciated。

【9】

考查名詞。句意：浦東國際機(jī)場加強(qiáng)安全檢查，控制新冠肺炎疫情蔓延。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示可知表示“安全”是security/safety，此處是名詞作定語。故填security/safety。

【10】

考查名詞。句意：對于生活在河中或沿河的各種魚類和野生動物來說，這可不是什么好消息。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示可知表示“一系列，各種各樣的”是a range of，此處是特指，故填range。

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