【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I like travelling and my dream of visit Beijing, the capital city of our country, come true during the National Day holidays this year. In October lst, I went to Tian'anmen Square with my parents, there we watched the flag-raising ceremony. As I watched flag rising slowly, I sang the national anthem, feel extremely excited. Then we went to some other famous tourist attraction, like the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, I felt very proudly, I thought of the old saying that "One who fail to reach the Great Wall is not a hero." Although I was tired hut I really had a good time.
【答案】
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述作者和父母在國慶節(jié)去北京旅游的故事。
1. 考查動名詞。of是介詞,后接動詞時用動名詞形式。故將visit改為visiting。
2. 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語during the National Day holidays this year可知用一般過去時態(tài)。故將come改為came。
3. 考查介詞。在某一天用介詞on,故將In改為On。
4. 考查定語從句。這是個定語從句,先行詞是Tian'anmen Square,在從句中作地點狀語,故將there改為where。
5. 考查冠詞。句意:當(dāng)我觀看國旗慢慢升起的時候。此處表示特指,故flag前加the。
6. 考查非謂語動詞。句意:我感到特別的興奮。feel與邏輯主語I是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動意義,表示人感到興奮,用feeling,故將feel改為feeling。
7. 考查名詞。tourist attraction意為"旅游景點",是可數(shù)名詞。又根據(jù)前面的some可知此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將attraction改為attractions。
8. 考查形容詞。句意:我感到自豪。feel是連系動詞,后接形容詞作表語,副詞proudly的形容詞是proud,故將proudly改為proud。
9. 考查主謂一致。句意:不到長城非好漢。在定語從句中,從句的謂語動詞在數(shù)上與先行詞一致,此處先行詞one是單數(shù)形式,謂語動詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)三人稱形式,故將fail改為fails。
10. 考查連詞。在英語中,兩個句子只需要一個連詞,though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句不可與but連用,but是多余的,要去掉;?qū)?/span>but改為副詞yet 。故去掉but或?qū)?/span>but改為yet。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
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