Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, lies on the border between Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people, who once lived around the lake and culture was thought to be highly developed, have long remained a secret. Recently, however, scientists (take) part in an exploration project at the lake have found 1000-year-old temple beneath the water.
Divers from the study group have discovered a building that scientists think is the remains of a temple (build) by the people who once lived beside the lake. The project leaders hope to begin raising (value) materials from the site later this week bad weather forces a change in their plans.
"The scientists have not yet had the chance to study the materials (careful)," said the project (found), John Aubi. "But some have put forward the idea that the remains date from this period because they are similar those found elsewhere."
So far, they (make) more than 200 dives into water 30 metres deep. During these dives, they have been recording the ancient remains on film. There will be a meeting, starting later this year to review the film.

Answer 1

【答案】whose；taking；a；built；valuable；unless；carefully；founder；to；have made
【解析】文章講述了在南美洲Titicaca湖下一座上千年廟宇的發(fā)現(xiàn)和研究過程。

⑴考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是ancient people，定語從句是 _______ culture was thought to be highly developed，先行詞在定語從句中作定語修飾culture，指他們的文化，所以答案是whose。

⑵考查非謂語動詞。句中take的主語和句子的主語scientists一致，是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾scientists，所以答案是taking。

⑶考查冠詞。此處修飾單數(shù)名詞temple，指一座一千年的廟宇，所以答案是a。

⑷考查過去分詞。句中a temple和動詞build是被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)by the people也可知，指廟宇被建。此處用過去分詞表被動，所以答案是built。

⑸考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞materials，指貴重的材料，故填形容詞valuable。

⑹考查連詞。句意：這周以后這個(gè)工程的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者希望從這個(gè)地方把貴重材料運(yùn)上去，除非壞天氣改變他們的計(jì)劃。根據(jù)句意可知答案為unless。

⑺考查副詞。此處修飾動詞study用副詞，指仔細(xì)研究材料，所以答案是carefully。

⑻考查名詞。此處指項(xiàng)目的創(chuàng)辦人，與上文的leader意思一致，所以答案是founder。

⑼考查固定短語。be similar to“與…相似”是固定短語，所以答案是to。

⑽考查時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語So far和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，所以答案是have made。