【題目】

【1】Susan, a biology student, has a particular interest in wildlife. She is curious about how people and wildlife can co-exist peacefully in an area. She would like to study the environment and wild animals. With information she gathers in the camp she hopes to complete her project on wildlife.

【2】Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while. He and his classmates have decided to join a summer camp where they can learn outdoor skills and learn to solve problems all by themselves.

【3】Jane is longing for a break from school life. She wants to try something different and exciting. She is especially interested in mountain biking and water sports.

【4】George is a born leader and is popular among his classmates. As a chairman of the Student Club, he often organizes activities and games. He’d like to attend wilderness courses which offer youth a chance to learn, lead and succeed.

【5】Tom is a sports fan and a lover of the outdoors. Besides water sports, he enjoys horse-racing and hiking. He would like to go to a camp which offers a great variety of sports.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】A

【3】B

【4】F

【5】D

【解析】說明文。介紹了幾個夏令營的特色。

【1】考查信息匹配能力。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞the environment and wild animals對應(yīng)E篇中the environment and wilderness可知。

【2】考查信息匹配能力。根據(jù)learn outdoor skills and learn to solve problems all by themselves.（學(xué)習(xí)野外生存技能和獨立解決問題的能力）對應(yīng)A篇中急救，用火爐，地圖，指南針等可知。

【3】考查信息匹配能力。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞mountain biking and water sports.對應(yīng)B篇中mountain biking trip和whitewater canoeing. 可知。

【4】考查信息匹配能力。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞leader可知。

【5】考查信息匹配能力。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞sports 對應(yīng)D篇中horseback riding, canoeing, rowing, swimming可知。

尋找信息題-題干定位法。沒有必要通讀全文，應(yīng)該先看問題，找到關(guān)鍵詞，帶著問題找答案。

細(xì)節(jié)排序題-首尾定位法。先找出第一個事件和最后一個事件，然后縮小選擇范圍，逐步排除不合條件的選項。

生活應(yīng)用題-常識理解法。要求考生在讀懂文章的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合生活常識和其他學(xué)科知識，解題。

語義轉(zhuǎn)換題-跳讀查找法。關(guān)鍵是看懂語義轉(zhuǎn)換，包括同義變換，概念解析和歸納事實等。

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