【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Tim,

I’m so excited and happy to hear that you’re coming to China. Since your trip is scheduled for the middle of July, time is not problem for me. That’s because I would be having my summer holiday at that time.

I’ve been very busy recent. I’ve been prepared for the coming entrance exam, that is vital for me and my future life. Last week, I attended an English speech intending for high school students all over the province and I have won the first prize. However, I’ve always dreamt of having the opportunity to travel in English-speaking countries like yours to practice and improve our English, as well make friends with people from other countries.

I am looking forward to seeing you.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

【1】not→no

【2】would→will

【3】recent→ recently

【4】prepared→preparing

【5】that→which

【6】intending→intended

【7】won前面的have去掉

【8】the→ an

【9】our →my

【10】well后加as

【解析】

試題分析：通過(guò)改錯(cuò)的短文，考查學(xué)生對(duì)固定搭配，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問(wèn)題等。

【1】not→no 考查否定。not后接名詞時(shí)需用冠詞，所以需將not改為no，no problem意為“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”。

【2】would→will 考查時(shí)態(tài)。這里時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以需將would改為will。

【3】recent→ recently 考查副詞。這里需用副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾整個(gè)句子，所以需將形容詞recent改為副詞。

【4】prepared→preparing 考查時(shí)態(tài)。該句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has been doing sth，所以需將prepared改為preparing。

【5】that→ which考查關(guān)系代詞。that不可用于非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是exam，故需改為which。

【6】intending→ intended 考查過(guò)去分詞。be intended for為……準(zhǔn)備，所以這里是省略了be動(dòng)詞，需用過(guò)去分詞。

【7】won前面的have去掉 考查時(shí)態(tài)。由前句的attended可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以這里需用過(guò)去式won。

【8】the→an 考查冠詞。have an opportunity“有一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)”，這里表示泛指。

【9】our →my 考查物主代詞。這里指的是提高我的英語(yǔ)，所以需將our改為my。

【10】well后加as 考查短語(yǔ)。as well as“并且，和”，后面跟句子。

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