【題目】Vocabulary

1The rooms that________ the West Lake are usually more expensive.

2All the necessary steps had been taken to ________ their safety.

3She pays a visit to her mother on a(n) ________ basis.

4One could tell at a ________ that she was a compassionate person.

5The great majority of players would sign the contract without________.

6The serious consequences of getting caught in cheating may include dismissal from school and a ________ reputation.

7People accused the ministry of failing to take ________ preventive measure.

8Why didn’t you stop when we first ________ you at the crossroads?

9The $ 40 million-a- month aid payments will ________ on ice.

10He has displayed ________ courage in his efforts to reform the party.

【答案】

1H

2G

3K

4B

5A

6C

7E

8J

9F

10I

【解析】

本題考查完成句子,注意詞義的辨析和所填詞在句中所作的成分。

1考查動(dòng)詞。句意:俯瞰西湖的房間通常比較貴。本句為定語從句,從句中缺少動(dòng)詞作謂語,根據(jù)“the West Lake”可知此處表示“俯瞰”,故填H。

2考查動(dòng)詞。句意:已采取一切必要措施確保他們的安全。take steps to do表示“采取措施做某事”,根據(jù)“safety”可知此處表示“保證、確保”,故填G。

3考查形容詞。句意:她定期去看望她母親。修飾名詞basis用形容詞,根據(jù)“pays a visit to her mother”可知此處表示“有規(guī)律的”,故填K。

4考查名詞。句意:一眼就能看出她是個(gè)有同情心的人。at a glance表示“一瞥、一眼”,故填B。

5考查名詞。句意:絕大多數(shù)球員會(huì)毫不猶豫地簽下合同。without hesitation表示“毫不猶豫地”,故填A。

6考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:被發(fā)現(xiàn)作弊的嚴(yán)重后果可能包括被學(xué)校開除和名譽(yù)受損。根據(jù)“dismissal from school”可知此處表示“毀壞,損害(ruin)”,ruinreputation之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表示被動(dòng),用過去分詞作定語,故填C。

7考查形容詞。句意:人們指責(zé)衛(wèi)生部沒有采取足夠的預(yù)防措施。修飾名詞preventive measure用形容詞,根據(jù)“accused the ministry of failing to take”可知此處表示“充足的”,故填E

8考查動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我們最初在十字路口示意你(停下)時(shí),你為什么不停下來?

根據(jù)“Why didn’t you stop”可知此處表示“發(fā)信號(hào)、以動(dòng)作示意”!didn’t”表明用一般過去時(shí),故填J。

9考查系動(dòng)詞。句意:每月4000萬美元的援助款將繼續(xù)凍結(jié)。根據(jù)“on ice”可知此處缺少系動(dòng)詞,表示一種狀態(tài),故填F。

10考查形容詞。句意:在政黨改革中,他表現(xiàn)出了非凡的勇氣。修飾名詞courage用形容詞,根據(jù)“in his efforts to reform the party”可知此處表示“非凡的”,故填I。

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