【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1). 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2). 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, an order came which the old building, along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street.
So I had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park. His new apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn't seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line is to be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.

【答案】①去掉第二個(gè)to ; ②living→ live ; ③which→ that ; ④were→ was; ⑤I→ We ; ⑥big→ bigger ; ⑦took→ takes ; ⑧took→ takes ; ⑨t(yī)hat后加a ; ⑩year→ years
【解析】本文是哦一篇記敘文,講述了上周,作者去拜訪自己以前的鄰居的故事。
①考查動(dòng)詞。visit作"拜訪,訪問" 講時(shí),是及物動(dòng)詞,去掉visit 后面的to。
②考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 used to do sth.固定短語(yǔ)"曾經(jīng)做某事(但現(xiàn)在停止)" ,因此living改為 live。
③考查同位語(yǔ)從句。 that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,說明an order的內(nèi)容,因此which改為 that。
④考查主謂一致。 在從句中,主語(yǔ)the old building是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)。注意along with不是并列連詞,所以它引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)不能被看作并列成分。因此were改為 was 。
⑤考查代詞。 人稱代詞的邏輯錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里指我們(我和住了多年的鄰居)分開了。因此I改為 We 。
⑥考查形容詞。 than before提示上文應(yīng)使用比較級(jí),因此big改為 bigger 。
⑦考查時(shí)態(tài)。 "去市區(qū)要花費(fèi)相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間"是楊先生的現(xiàn)狀,故表語(yǔ)從句也要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此took改為 takes 。
⑧考查副詞。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,上下文之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,并非因果關(guān)系,故應(yīng)改為副詞however。注意連詞but通常不用逗號(hào)隔開,因此Therefore改為However 。
⑨考查冠詞。 new subway line前需加不定冠詞a,泛指"一條新的地鐵線",因此that后加a。
⑩考查名詞。 a few”一些“,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),因此year改為 years 。

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