【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(︿)。并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
I am good at all the subjects, and always ready help others.At school I get along well with my classmates.Therefore, I have a problem that troubles myself all the time.It’s the relationship among my desk mate and me.He is a hard-working student, who keeps school rule well.But he’s a person with few words.What’s more, he got angry easily.I don’t know what to deal with him.Maybe that ’s why we’ve seldom sat down to exchange our feelings and thoughts.I value our friendship.I hope we can know more about with each other and understand each other better.I do hope we will be close to each other than before.
【答案】
【1】加上to
【2】Therefore--However
【3】myself--me
【4】among--between
【5】rule--rules
【6】got--gets
【7】what--how
【8】why--because
【9】去掉with
【10】close--closer
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】文中第二句?疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ):be ready to do sth.,意為:樂(lè)于做某事。本句中缺少to,故加上to.句意為:我每門(mén)功課都不錯(cuò),而且樂(lè)于助人。
【2】文中第三句。前一句意為:在學(xué)校,我和同學(xué)們相處得很好。后一句意為:我有一個(gè)一直困擾我的問(wèn)題。兩句話之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故不可使用Therefore,意為所以,而應(yīng)該使用帶有否定意義的副詞,故把therefore改成However。注意大寫(xiě)首字母。
【3】文中第三句。此句句意為:然而,我有一個(gè)一直困擾我的問(wèn)題。這里不需要使用反身代詞myself,只需要使用代詞的賓格形式作賓語(yǔ),故把myself改成me。
【4】文中第四句。此句考查among和between之間的區(qū)別。Among指三者及三者以上的之間,而between指兩者之間。此句指同桌和我之間的關(guān)系,故把a(bǔ)mong改成between。
【5】文中第五句。本句考查名詞rule的用法。rule作規(guī)章制度講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,如前面沒(méi)有a等修飾時(shí),常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,泛指規(guī)章制度。此句句意為:他是一個(gè)刻苦的學(xué)生,非常遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度。故用復(fù)數(shù)形式,把rule改成rules。
【6】文中第七句。本句考查時(shí)態(tài)。通過(guò)閱讀上下文可知,本篇文章是以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,陳述目前的情況,而本句突然出現(xiàn)了一般過(guò)去時(shí),而且沒(méi)有講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以需要把一般過(guò)去時(shí)改成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主要主語(yǔ)為he,故用gets。
【7】文中第八句。本句考查短語(yǔ)deal with的用法。此處deal with表示交往的意思,這個(gè)句子的句意為:我不知道該如何與他交往。故使用how表如何,而不用what。
【8】文中第九句。根據(jù)后面的we’ve seldom sat down to exchange our feelings and thoughts可知,這里說(shuō)明的是兩個(gè)人關(guān)系有問(wèn)題的原因,所以不用why而用because,構(gòu)成句型:that’s because,表示那是因?yàn)椤?/span>
【9】文中倒數(shù)第二句。about為介詞,其后之間用代詞each other作賓語(yǔ)即可,不需要再使用介詞with,故去掉with即可。句意為:我希望我們能多了解彼此,多理解彼此。
【10】文中最后一句。通過(guò)than before,可知此句話為比較級(jí),故把close改成closer。句意為:我真希望我們能比以前更親密。
考點(diǎn):考查短文糾錯(cuò)
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