6.假定你班在"珍愛(ài)生命,拒闖紅燈"教育活動(dòng)中,召開(kāi)了一次主題班會(huì).請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表中的內(nèi)容,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文.
行人闖紅燈的危害1.妨礙交通,影響車(chē)輛的正常行駛.
2.容易引發(fā)事故,危及他人和自身的生命安全.
3.…(自己設(shè)想)
對(duì)行人闖紅燈的處罰措施1.批評(píng)教育,讓其意識(shí)到闖紅燈的危害性.
2.當(dāng)場(chǎng)給予警告并罰款.
3.…(自己設(shè)想)
注意:
1.內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,注意行文連貫;
2.詞數(shù):120左右.
參考詞匯:pedestrian n.(行人);jay-walk vi.(亂穿馬路); reprimand vt.(批評(píng),訓(xùn)誡)

分析 高分句型:
句型一:
This blocks traffic,seriously ①affects drivers and causes accidents to happen,endangering②the safety of pedestrians and drivers alike.
這阻礙了交通,嚴(yán)重影響了司機(jī)并導(dǎo)致了事故的發(fā)生,同時(shí)也危及了行人和司機(jī)的安全.
①副詞seriously在句中作狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞affects.
②此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),由于動(dòng)詞endanger與其邏輯主語(yǔ)This構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,故用endangering.
句型二:
 When caught①jay-walking,pedestrians are reprimanded so that ②they will become aware of the dangers of doing this,or they are fined on the spot③.
當(dāng)被抓到闖紅燈時(shí),行人會(huì)受到訓(xùn)斥或當(dāng)場(chǎng)被罰款,以便讓他們意識(shí)到這樣做的危險(xiǎn).
①此處為過(guò)去分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),由于動(dòng)詞catch與其邏輯主語(yǔ)pedestrians構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞caught.
②so that"以便,為了"引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句.
③on the spot意為:立刻,當(dāng)場(chǎng).

解答 One possible version:
Recently we held a class meeting to discuss the problem of pedestrians crossing the street while the traffic light is red.(首先介紹主題班會(huì)的內(nèi)容)As we can see,some pedestrians don't obey traffic rules and jay-walk frequently.This blocks traffic,seriously affects drivers and causes accidents to happen,endangering the safety of pedestrians and drivers alike.【高分句型一】In a word,jay-walking produces negative effects and does not help to develop good social behavior.(說(shuō)明行人闖紅燈的危害)
   It is really a pity to see all this in our society and to deal with the situation,the government has taken some measures.When caught jay-walking,pedestrians are reprimanded so that they will become aware of the dangers of doing this,or they are fined on the spot.【高分句型二】Sometimes the traffic police will report jaywalkers to their workplace and expose them to the public.(對(duì)行人闖紅燈的處罰措施)However,it will still take a long time to stop pedestrians from jay-walking.(指出制止行人闖紅燈這一行為還需要一些時(shí)間)

點(diǎn)評(píng) 圖表類(lèi)書(shū)面表達(dá)旨在考查學(xué)生運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力,它需要考生通過(guò)觀察和分析圖表,提煉要點(diǎn),然后組織表達(dá)材料;寫(xiě)作時(shí),除了要思路清晰,運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫鸵约罢_的時(shí)態(tài),還應(yīng)對(duì)圖表的內(nèi)容做出總結(jié)或評(píng)價(jià).

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題

5.English isdifferent (difference) from Chinese.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

6.The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material,________ proved to be reliable.( 。
A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whomD.most of those

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

14.閱讀下面的短文并回答問(wèn)題,然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求).
[1]There are times in everyone's life when they fail.Even the most successful people in the world have troubled times.Anyone can turn a failed situation into a winning one,if they know how.Failure is not the end of the line for anyone.Use these three tips to use failure as a catalyst (催化劑) for success.
[2]When you turn failure into motivation to do better,you will find it easy to better your situation.If you need to do better in school,make a study schedule to follow.No matter what the failed task consisted of,you can use it to motivate yourself to get more done.
[3]When something does not work out as planned or even when you fail in something,it could be because you need to redirect your life.Use failure as an opportunity to evaluate your life and decide what you need to do to get back on track.The new track may be a more successful one.
[4]When you have failed and feel like you have hit rock bottom,you can always                  as motivation to climb back up.Tell yourself that it does not get much worse than the point of failure and let yourself know that the only way to go is up from there.When you do this,you will see that instead of running from failure you can face it bravely and overcome it.
[5]Use these three tips to help you face failure and turn it into success.Once you learn how to do this,you will never be afraid to fail again!
 
76.What is the best title for the passage?(no more than 10 words.)How to Take Failure and Turn it into Success/How to Use Failure as a Catalyst for Success
77.Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases.(no more than 5 words.)use the failure/take the failure
78.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Whoever knows what to do can turn failure into success.Anyone can turn a failed situation into a winning one,if they know how
79.Which of the suggestions do you think is the best for you when you fail in life?Why?(no more than 30 words.)開(kāi)放性答案
80.Translate the underlined sentences in the last paragraph into Chinese.運(yùn)用這三條建議來(lái)幫助你對(duì)付失敗、轉(zhuǎn)敗為成.一旦你學(xué)會(huì)這點(diǎn),你就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)再懼怕失敗了..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

1.Sabina Caste Franco Rome October 16,2011-The U.N.World Food program says there are growing concerns over food insecurity in the developing world.Some of those concerns are discussed in a report to agree with the anniversary Sunday of World Food Day.
The theme for World Food Day 2011is"Food Prices-From Crisis to Stability".A ceremony to mark World Food Day will be held Monday at the headquarters of the U.N.Food and Agriculture Organization in Rome.Rising food prices,weather emergencies and political instability are deepening the struggle of families trying to provide for their households in many developing nations.This year's"State of Food Insecurity in the World"report,published last week,focuses on the impact of food price volatility,confirming that high,unpredictable prices are likely to continue.The report highlighted how poor consumers,small farmers and countries dependent on imports,especially in Africa,have been deeply affected by the food and economic crises.
Gregory Barrow is with the World Food Program in Rome."If you look at the places where World Food program works particularly in developing countries,you see populations of people who might be spending 60,70,80percent of their salaries on purchasing food for their families".Barrow added that if prices become changeful and generally start rising,even by a small amount,it means that many of these people are going to struggle to put nutritious food on their tables.
The report also showed that even short-term fluctuations (波動(dòng)) in prices can have a long-term effect on development,and that cutting back on nutritious food in the first 1,000days of a child's life can affect mental and physical development and finally,future earning capacity.The United Nations has programs in place aimed at reducing the number of hungry people by one-half by 2015.But most observers agree this target is unlikely to be reached.

69.The U.N World Food program aims toC.
A.hold a ceremony to mark World Food Day
B.provide food for developing nations
C.show concerns over food insecurity in the developing world
D.introduce the U.N Food and Agriculture Organization in Rome
70.The underlined word"volatility"in paragraph 2meansB.
A.supply     B.instability      C.quality     D.control
71.According to the report,we can learn thatD.
A.people in Africa have been influenced by the food and economic crises
B.the short-term change in prices has nothing to do with development
C.food price changes have little effect on households
D.children's development can be affected by the taking of nutritious food.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

11.Microwaves may be great at warming up food,but what about warming people?
Using microwaves to directly heat owners of a room would save much of the energy wasted by heating walls and furniture.And despite popular ideas about microwaves,this technique would be safe,according to Charles R.Burlier of the Microwave Research Center in Marlborough,New Hampshire.Low-power microwaves only penetrate (貫穿) the skin (low-power microwave penetration in a ham is about 0.2inches,for example) and with no negative effects.
To test this idea,Buffler subjected himself to microwaves in a special room using a standard 500-watt,2459MHz magnetron (磁控管).He found that a person will start to feel warmth at about 20kilowatts per square centimeter (mw./sq.cm.); a satisfactory feeling of warmth occurs between 35and 50mw./sq.cm.By comparison,a person standing in noonday summer sun feels the amount of 85mw./sq.cm.And a frozen meat pie in your microwave oven receives about 1000mw./sq.cm.
In houses of the future,each room could be provided with its own magnetron,says Buffler.When you stepped into the living room,for example,a motion detector (運(yùn)動(dòng)感應(yīng)器)would turn on the magnetron,filling the room with low-power microwaves.In the same way that a microwave oven heats up a hamburger,but not the plate it's on,you would feel warmth from the microwaves without changing the temperature of your coffee table.(You could,however,make your favorite easy chair even more comfortable by treating it with a radiation-absorbing chemical.)
While it might be some time before homeowners are comfortable enough with the idea to set up whole-body microwave heaters in houses,Buffler says microwaves may attract livestock(家畜) farmers.Lambs that are born outdoors in winter,for example,are frequently lost to cold.Microwaves could warm the lambs safely and quickly.

26.Which of the following can tell the main idea of the passage?A
A.A new heating system.
B.A new microwave oven.
C.A popular technique.
D.The magnetron.
27.According to Paragraph 2,which of the following does not describe the characteristics of a microwave heater?B
A.It directly heats people in a room.
B.It heats walls and furniture in a room.
C.It is safe.
D.It saves energy.
28.The test conducted by Buffler shows that when a person feels comfortable warmth,he receives aboutB.
A.20mw./sq.cm.   B.40mw./sq.cm.
C.60mw./sq.cm.   D.85mw./sq.cm.
29.According to Paragraph 4,which of the following fills the room with low-power microwaves?A
A.The magnetron.
B.The motion detector.
C.The microwave oven.
D.The radiation-absorbing chemical.
30.Which of the following statements about microwave heaters would Buffler most probably agree with?C
A.Microwave heaters will soon be widely used by homeowners.
B.Microwave heaters sometimes make people feel uncomfortable.
C.Perhaps microwave heaters will be first used by livestock farmers,who wish to protect their lambs in winter.
D.Microwave heaters cannot be accepted by the public because they are somewhat unsafe.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

18.There is a boy called Bill in my gym class who has unbearably yellow teeth that almost make everyone feel unpleasant.Recently another boy told Bill that he should"go Ajax"his teeth.Bill was crushed.If the other boy had been thinking,he would have realized that there is a better way to handle such a situation.He could have dealt with it with tact.He could have showed this hurtful truth in a more careful,sensitive way-that's"tact".
If a person isn't sensitive to another's feelings,there is no way he or she can be tactful.Yesterday,my 5-year-old brother proudly announced that he had cleaned the screen on our television set.Unfortunately,he used furniture polish,which produced an oily film on the television screen.My mother smiled arid thanked him for his efforts-and then showed how to clean the screen properly.Her sensitivity enables my brother to keep his self-respect.Yet,sensitivity alone does not make tact.
"Tactfulness"also requires"truthfulness".Doctors,for example must be truthful.If a patient has just been disabled in an accident,a tactful doctor will tell the truth-but express it with sensitivity.The doctor may try to give the patient hope by telling them curing techniques under study or about advanced equipment now available.Doctors must use tact with patients'relatives as well.Instead of bluntly saying,"Your husband is disabled,"a doctor might say,"I'm sorry,but your husband has lost feeling in his legs and…"
Tact should not be confused with trickery.Trickery occurs when a nurse is about to give a patient an injection(注射) and says,"This won't hurt a bit."Instead of trickery,the nurse might guarantee the patient that the discomfort of the injection is a small thing compared to the benefits of it.It would also be thoughtful for the nurse to tell the patients about some of these benefits.
Tact is a wonderful skill to have,and tactful people are usually admired and respected.Without tact our society would become an intolerable place to live in.

68.The underlined word"crushed"in the first paragraph probably meansD.
A.surprised        B.cheated         C.regretful     D.painful
69.According to the author,his mother's praise for the brother isB.
A.sensitive and tactful                   B.sensitive but not tactful enough
C.truthful but not tactful enough         D.sensitive but trickish
70.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?C

(The numbers stand for the paragraphs)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

15.American scientists have developed the first material that repairs itself.The material is a form of plastic that has been engineered to fill breaks in its surface.
Plastics are used today in everything.Scientists wanted to find a way to make objects made of plastic last longer.The researchers hope their new discovery can be used to make objects that are difficult or impossible to replace.
The surface of plastic objects breaks over time.Very small breaks develop every time a plastic object is used.The researchers wanted to find out how to stop plastic from developing small breaks that weaken and destroy it.They found the answer in the chemical structure of plastic itself.The research team found a way to make plastic that contains very small balloons filled with monomer(單體) liquid.When the new plastic cracks,the monomer liquid is let out and flows into the crack.Thus the break is repaired.The repaired plastic has seventy-five percent of the strength of undamaged plastic.
The new self-repairing plastic is not yet ready for production.But it has several possible uses.One could be in space vehicles where parts cannot be repaired or replaced.Another possible use might be in bridges.And it could be used in people,to replace bone joints that have become broken or damaged.
33.The passage mainly talks aboutA.
A.plastic that repairs itself               
B.the chemical structure of plastic
C.permanent material invented           
D.small balloons that makes plastic stronger
34.We know from the passage that the repair is done asB.
A.the cracked plastic parts are changed    
B.the plastic cracks
C.the liquid is put into the plastic cracks    
D.the plastic is made
35.The scientists are planning to use the new material in space vehicles,bridges and people becauseA.
A.the plastic parts in them are required to last longer
B.they want to experiment in these places first
C.the new material cannot be used elsewhere
D.the plastic parts in them are easily broken or damaged.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

16.注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
  2.每句一處錯(cuò)誤,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Up till now,I had learned English for more than eight year.I think English is difficulty to learn.Although I try my best,but I make little progress.Last week,my English teacher asked me write some English words on the blackboard.However,I only write a single word.My teacher got very angrily and punished me by copying the words.Now,I really understand my English teacher.If I want to realize his dream,I must learn English good.I make my mind to work hard for my college dream and nothing can change it.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案