【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination(拖延癥)is now my goal in life. My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically. For example, I plan to set a timetable for my study. So after school, I will put finishing homework in the last place. Additionally, I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly. I will avoid find excuses for putting them off. At same time, I will ask for my friends and parents to help me. By achieving this small targets, I have confident that I will overcome procrastination.

【答案】1. was→is 2. what→that/which 3. last→first 4. task→tasks 5. but→and 6. find→finding 7. same前加the 8. 刪除ask后面的for 9. this→these 10. confident→confidence

【解析】文章大意:作者講述了現(xiàn)在改掉拖延的壞習(xí)慣是他的生活目標(biāo),并且講述了他為改掉壞習(xí)慣所準(zhǔn)備采取的措施。

1.was→is,考查時態(tài)。句意:我的第一步是設(shè)定一些能實際達(dá)到的小目標(biāo)。全篇用的時態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時及將來時,而第二句卻出現(xiàn)了一個過去時,根據(jù)句意,故把was改為is。

2. what→that/which,考查定語從句。句意:我的第一步是設(shè)定一些能實際達(dá)到的小目標(biāo)。先行詞是small targets,在從句中作主語,而what不能用于定語從句,故把what改為which或that。

3. last→first,考查語境理解。既然是要治愈拖延癥,當(dāng)然是把完成作業(yè)放在第一位。故把last改為first。

4. task→tasks,考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:我會列一個重要任務(wù)的清單。任務(wù)不只一個,故把task改為tasks。

5. but→and,考查連詞。列清單然后按照時間表行事。是順承關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故把but改為and。

6. find→finding,固定搭配:avoid doing sth避免做某事。故把find改為finding。

7. same前面加the,固定詞組:at the same time同時,故在same前面加the。

8. 刪除ask后面的for,固定結(jié)構(gòu):ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事,這里表示我會要求朋友和父母幫助我,故刪除for。

9. this→these,句意:通過實現(xiàn)這些小的目標(biāo)。targets是復(fù)數(shù),故把this改為these。

10. confident→confidence have是謂語動詞,故后面用名詞作賓語,故把confident改為confidence。

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