【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I saw a example of kindness during the Special Olympic Games in 1968. Kim, a severe disabled boy, took part in the 50-meter dash. He was racing against two other athlete who were in wheelchairs. In the race, Kim quickly moved ahead the other two. Ten meters from the finish line, he has turned to see how the others were doing. The other boy was pushed forward with his hands. The girl had turned her wheelchair around, but he was stuck against the wall. Kim stopped, went back, but pushed the girl across the finish line. The boy in the wheelchair won the race, and the girl comes in second place. Kim lost the race. However, the crowd, included me, didn’t think so, so we all gave him a cheer for his kindness.

【答案】1.第一句: a → an

2.第二句: severe → severely

3.第三句: athlete → athletes

4.第四句: ahead ∧ the → of

5.第五句:去掉has

6.第六句: pushed → pushing

7.第七句: he → she

8.第八句: but → and

9.第九句: comes → came

10.第十一句: included → including

【解析】1.第一句: a → an考查不定冠詞，example是以元音讀音開(kāi)始的單詞應(yīng)該用不定冠詞an，故將第一句a改為an。

2.第二句: severe → severely考查形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別，嚴(yán)重殘疾的男孩a severely disabled boy，用副詞severely修飾disabled，故將第二句severe改為severely。

3.第三句: athlete → athletes考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，two other athletes另外兩名運(yùn)動(dòng)員，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將第三句athlete改為athletes。

4.第四句: ahead ∧ the → of考查固定搭配，ahead of..在…前面，故第四句ahead后邊加of。

5.第五句:去掉has考查時(shí)態(tài)，整篇文章用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故將第五句has去掉。

6.第六句: pushed → pushing考查語(yǔ)態(tài)，男孩正在奮力向前，用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故將第六句pushed改為pushing。

7.第七句: he → she考查代詞，并列連詞but前邊說(shuō)到女孩旋轉(zhuǎn)輪椅，后邊應(yīng)該說(shuō)她被卡在了墻那兒，故將第七句he改為she。

8.第八句: but → and考查連詞，Kim停了下來(lái)，把女孩推到了終點(diǎn)，是并列關(guān)系，故將第八句but改為and。

9.第九句: comes → came考查時(shí)態(tài)，整篇文章是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故將第九句comes改為came。

10.第十一句: included → including考查介詞，包括我including me，故將第十一句included改為including。

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