Question

【題目】 Four teams of mountaineers set out on a race to conquer(征服) an unclimbed mountain peak in the Himalayas. The Canadian team chose a long, but safe route, while the British, Chinese and Russian teams chose a faster but steep and dangerous route up the mountain.

When night fell, the teams made camp on the mountainside. But the next morning, the sun rapidly rose air temperature and the strong wind caused a heavy snowfall, which led to a terrible avalanche. The disaster struck and some members of the British, Chinese and Russian teams were swept away and killed. But the Canadians didn’t know what had happened.

It was an hour after the disaster and there was no hope of finding any survivors. The leaders of the British, Chinese and Russian teams, met to discuss how to successfully keep all the survivors alive.

	Britain	Russia	China
Members	3	2	2
Tents	1 two-man	None	1 four-man
Sleeping bags	3	2	2
Rope	25 metres	50 metres	None
Food	1 person for 3 days	2 people for 4 days	2 people for 2 days
Medicine	None	None	None

The table above was a summary of what they could collect. The leaders made a final decision that they had to find a way to conquer the mountain and put their flags on the peak.

【1】What kind of route did the Chinese team choose?

A.A long but safe route.B.A short but dangerous route.

C.A separate but flat route.B.An avalanche.

C.Strong wind.D.A heavy snowfall.

【3】What is the table about in the passage?

A.The supplies and equipment they had left.

B.The plan of their follow up climbs.

C.The survey of their damages and injuries.

D.The difficulties they would meet.

【4】The three leaders decided to__________.

A.give up the raceB.keep climbing

C.ask for helpD.look for the survivors

【5】Where is the passage most probably from?

A.A business newspaper.B.A health guide.

C.A culture magazine.D.A nature journal.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要記敘了加拿大、英國(guó)、中國(guó)和俄羅斯四支登山隊(duì)開(kāi)始了一場(chǎng)征服喜馬拉雅山上無(wú)人攀登的山峰的比賽。記敘了他們第二天遭遇了雪崩，沒(méi)有希望找到任何幸存者。在收集了剩余的物資信息后他們決定繼續(xù)攀登。

【1】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中The Canadian team chose a long, but safe route, while the British, Chinese and Russian teams chose a faster but steep and dangerous route up the mountain.可知加拿大登山隊(duì)選擇了一條漫長(zhǎng)但安全的路線，而英國(guó)、中國(guó)和俄羅斯登山隊(duì)則選擇了一條更快但陡峭且危險(xiǎn)的登山路線。由此可知，中國(guó)隊(duì)選擇了一條短但危險(xiǎn)的路線。故選B。

【2】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中But the next morning, the sun rapidly rose air temperature and the strong wind caused a heavy snowfall, which led to a terrible avalanche. The disaster struck and some members of the British, Chinese and Russian teams were swept away and killed.可知但第二天早上，太陽(yáng)迅速上升氣溫和強(qiáng)風(fēng)造成了一場(chǎng)大雪，這導(dǎo)致了可怕的雪崩。災(zāi)難來(lái)了，英國(guó)、中國(guó)和俄羅斯的一些隊(duì)員被卷走，喪生。由此可知，這三支隊(duì)伍遭遇了雪崩。故選B。

【3】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容可知表格中寫(xiě)了雪崩過(guò)后，英國(guó)、俄羅斯和中國(guó)剩下的成員人數(shù)、帳篷、睡袋、繩子、食物和藥品的數(shù)量。由此可知，表格是關(guān)于他們剩下的物資和設(shè)備的。故選A。

【4】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中The leaders made a final decision that they had to find a way to conquer the mountain and put their flags on the peak.可知領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者們做出了最后的決定，他們必須找到征服這座山的方法，并將他們的旗幟插在山頂。由此可知，三個(gè)領(lǐng)隊(duì)決定繼續(xù)攀登。故選B。

【5】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章主要記敘了加拿大、英國(guó)、中國(guó)和俄羅斯四支登山隊(duì)開(kāi)始了一場(chǎng)征服喜馬拉雅山上無(wú)人攀登的山峰的比賽。記敘了他們第二天遭遇了雪崩，沒(méi)有希望找到任何幸存者。在收集了剩余的物資信息后他們決定繼續(xù)攀登。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推知，文章最有可能選自一份商業(yè)報(bào)紙。故選A。