【題目】A young man,while traveling through a desert,came across a spring of clear water.1 water was sweet.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder2 had been his teacher.After a four-day journey,the young man3(present)the water to the old man.His teacher took a deep drink,smiled4(warm),and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home5 a happy heart.

After the student left,the teacher let6 student taste the water.He spit it out,7(say)it was awful.Apparently,it was no8(long) fresh because of the old leather container.He asked his teacher,“Sir,the water was awful.Why did you pretend to like it?” The teacher replied,“You tasted the water.I tasted the gift.The water was simply the container for an act of 9(kind) and love.Nothing could be 10(sweet).”We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children.Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace,the proper response is appreciation.We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.

【答案】

1The

2who

3presented

4warmly

5with

6another

7saying

8longer

9kindness

10sweeter

【解析】文章介紹一個年輕人在沙漠給老師帶回一些水,老師喝了以后說很甜,但是老師的另外一個學(xué)生喝了以后卻說水很難喝,老師解釋他喝的不是水,而是學(xué)生的心意。

1 The

考查定冠詞。這里的the 特指前一句提及的小溪里的水,故使用the water。句意:一個年輕人在穿越沙漠的時候,遇到一潭清水,水很甜。

2who

考查定語從句。 Who 引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞是an elder,后面句子中缺少主語,故使用who 在句中作主語。句意:他把容量裝滿水以便能帶給一位老人,這個老人是他的老師。

3presented

考查謂語動詞。 本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,基本時態(tài)是一般過去時。故使用presented。

4warmly

考查副詞。用副詞warmly 修飾動詞smile.

5with

考查介詞。 介詞with表示伴隨的狀態(tài)。with a happy heart “帶著愉快的心情”。句意:年輕人愉快地回家了。

6another

考查形容詞。本句是指老師讓另一個學(xué)生品嘗這個水。Another 另外一個。

7saying

考查非謂語作伴隨狀語。本句中的動詞say與句子主語he構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式作狀語。

8longer

考查固定搭配。No longer,不再。句意:顯然這水不再新鮮了。

9kindness

考查名詞。介詞of 后面跟賓語,所以要用kind的名詞即kindness,善良。

10sweeter

考查比較級。這個水里含有很濃厚的愛意,所以沒有什么比它更甜。所以要使用比較級的形式,形容詞比較級的否定式表最高級。即這水是最甜的。故用sweeter。

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